Engineered polyethersulfone membrane for well-dispersed silver nanoparticle impregnation at high loading : high water permeate flux and biofouling prevention

We present a new method for impregnation of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) at high loading on polyethersulfone (PES) membrane's external surface, simultaneously retaining native membrane's porosity - to achieve a high water permeate flux without biofouling. This was possible by PES membrane...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 84(2021), 1 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 27-42
1. Verfasser: Mukherjee, Mohana (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bandyopadhyaya, Rajdip
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Membranes, Artificial Polymers Sulfones Water 059QF0KO0R polyether sulfone 25667-42-9 Silver 3M4G523W1G
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520 |a We present a new method for impregnation of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) at high loading on polyethersulfone (PES) membrane's external surface, simultaneously retaining native membrane's porosity - to achieve a high water permeate flux without biofouling. This was possible by PES membrane's surface modification with acrylic acid (AA), finally leading to AA-Ag-PES membrane. AA-Ag-PES had a high (9.04%) Ag-NP loading selectively on membrane surface, as discrete, smaller (mean size: 20 nm) nanoparticles (NPs). In nonfunctionalized Ag-PES, aggregated (mean size: 70 nm) NPs, with lower Ag loading (0.73 wt.%) was obtained, with NP being present both on membrane surface and inside pores. Consequently, AA-Ag-PES could maintain similar water permeability and porosity (10,153.05 Lm-2 h-1bar-1 and 69.98%, respectively), as in native PES (11,368.74 Lm-2 h-1bar-1 and 68.86%, respectively); whereas both parameters dropped significantly for Ag-PES (4,869.66 Lm-2 h-1bar-1 and 49.02%, respectively). AA-Ag-PES also showed least flux reduction (7.7%) due to its anti-biofouling property and high flux recovery after usage and cleaning, compared to native PES and Ag-PES membrane's much higher flux reduction (54.29% and 36.7%, respectively). Hence, discrete NP impregnation, avoiding pore blockage, is key for achieving high water flux and anti-biofouling properties (in AA-Ag-PES), compared to non-functionalized Ag-PES, due to aggregated Ag-NPs inside its pores 
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650 7 |a Membranes, Artificial  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a polyether sulfone  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 25667-42-9  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silver  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3M4G523W1G  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bandyopadhyaya, Rajdip  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research  |d 1986  |g 84(2021), 1 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 27-42  |w (DE-627)NLM098149431  |x 0273-1223  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:84  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g day:19  |g month:07  |g pages:27-42 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2021.218  |3 Volltext 
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