A Mobile and Self-Powered Micro-Flow Pump Based on Triboelectricity Driven Electroosmosis

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 34 vom: 15. Aug., Seite e2102765
1. Verfasser: Sun, Jianfeng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Lingjun, Li, Zhongjie, Tang, Qian, Chen, Jie, Huang, YingZhou, Hu, Chenguo, Guo, Hengyu, Peng, Yan, Wang, Zhong Lin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article electroosmosis high-voltage sources micro-flow pumps motion control triboelectric nanogenerators
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520 |a Electroosmotic pumps have been widely used in microfluidic systems. However, traditional high-voltage (HV)-sources are bulky in size and induce numerous accessional reactions, which largely reduce the system's portability and efficiency. Herein, a motion-controlled, highly efficient micro-flow pump based on triboelectricity driven electroosmosis is reported. Utilizing the triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG), a strong electric field can be formed between two electrodes in the microfluidic channel with an electric double layer, thus driving the controllable electroosmotic flow by biomechanical movements. The performance and operation mechanism of this triboelectric electroosmotic pump (TEOP) is systematically studied and analyzed using a basic free-standing mode TENG. The TEOP produces ≈600 nL min-1 micro-flow with a Joule heat down to 1.76 J cm-3 nL-1 compared with ≈50 nL min-1 and 8.12 J cm-3 nL-1 for an HV-source. The advantages of economy, efficiency, portability, and safety render the TEOP a more conducive option to achieve wider applications in motion-activated micro/nanofluidic transportation and manipulation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a electroosmosis 
650 4 |a high-voltage sources 
650 4 |a micro-flow pumps 
650 4 |a motion control 
650 4 |a triboelectric nanogenerators 
700 1 |a Zhang, Lingjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Zhongjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, YingZhou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Chenguo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Hengyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peng, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhong Lin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:34  |g day:15  |g month:08  |g pages:e2102765 
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