Use of historical and contemporary distribution of mammals in China to inform conservation

© 2021 Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1989. - 35(2021), 6 vom: 30. Dez., Seite 1787-1796
1. Verfasser: Huang, Kang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, He, Wang, Chengliang, Hou, Rong, Zhang, Pei, He, Gang, Guo, Songtao, Tang, Shiyi, Li, Baoguo, Oxnard, Charles, Pan, Ruliang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't animal terrestre biodiversidad biodiversity conservation strategies estrategias de conservación extinción de mamíferos human-induced impacts impactos inducidos por los humanos mehr... mammalian extinction terrestrial animal 人为影响 保护策略 哺乳动物的灭绝 生物多样性 陆生哺乳动物
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520 |a A systematic understanding of dynamic animal extinction trajectories for different regions in a nation like China is critically important to developing practical conservation strategies. We explored historical and contemporary changes in terrestrial mammalian diversity to determine how diversity in each of the 5 regions in China has changed over time and to examine the conservation potential of these regions. We used records from databases on Pleistocene mammalian fossils and historical distribution records (1175-2020) for Primates (as a case study) to reconstruct evolutionary and historical distribution trajectories of the 11 orders of terrestrial mammals and to predict their prospective survival based on the national conservation strategy applied. The results indicated that since the Pleistocene, 4-5 mammalian orders have been lost in the northeast, 3 in central China, 2 along the coast, and 1 in the northwest. In the southwest, all 11 orders were maintained. Contemporarily, the coast and southwest had the highest and second-highest species densities. The southwest region and southeastern sections of the northwest region were the most historically and contemporarily diverse areas, which suggests that they should be the first priority for protected area (PA) designation. The central and coastal areas should be secondarily prioritized. In these 2 regions, conservation should focus on human coexistence with nature. Less attention should be paid to the PA in the northeast and western northwest because in these areas ecosystems are depauperate and the climate is harsh. Conservation in these areas should focus principally on avoiding further human encroachment on natural areas. Article impact statement: Historical and contemporary patterns of extinction can be a basis for mammalian conservation strategies 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a animal terrestre 
650 4 |a biodiversidad 
650 4 |a biodiversity 
650 4 |a conservation strategies 
650 4 |a estrategias de conservación 
650 4 |a extinción de mamíferos 
650 4 |a human-induced impacts 
650 4 |a impactos inducidos por los humanos 
650 4 |a mammalian extinction 
650 4 |a terrestrial animal 
650 4 |a 人为影响 
650 4 |a 保护策略 
650 4 |a 哺乳动物的灭绝 
650 4 |a 生物多样性 
650 4 |a 陆生哺乳动物 
700 1 |a Zhang, He  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Chengliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hou, Rong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Pei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Gang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Songtao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang, Shiyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Baoguo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oxnard, Charles  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pan, Ruliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2021  |g number:6  |g day:30  |g month:12  |g pages:1787-1796 
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