Melatonin increases leaf disease resistance and saponin biosynthesis in Panax notogiseng

Crown Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 263(2021) vom: 05. Aug., Seite 153466
1. Verfasser: Yang, Qian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Jianbin, Ma, Wenna, Zhang, Siqi, Hou, Suying, Wang, Zirui, Li, Xiaolei, Gao, Wei, Rengel, Zed, Chen, Qi, Cui, Xiuming
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Gene expression Leaf disease resistance Melatonin Panax notoginseng Saponin biosynthesis Saponins JL5DK93RCL
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520 |a Panax notoginseng (Bruk.) FH Chen is a valuable traditional herb in China, with saponins being the main medicinal components in its roots. However, leaf diseases are a major factor limiting growth and production of P. notoginseng. Melatonin is a ubiquitous signaling molecule associated with abiotic stress resistance. In this study, we investigated the role of melatonin in leaf disease resistance of P. notoginseng in field conditions. Additionally, saponin concentrations were analyzed to evaluate the suitability of melatonin use in agricultural practice. Our results showed that exogenous application of melatonin promoted the endogenous phytomelatonin accumulation via upregulation of genes involved in its biosynthesis. The application of 10 μM melatonin decreased the incidence of leaf diseases (gray mold, round spot, and black spot) by about 40% compared with the solvent control, which might have been due to the increased expression of genes associated with immunity and disease resistance. Furthermore, concentrations of saponins and expression of their biosynthesis-related genes were significantly increased by melatonin. Taken together, the data presented here suggested that melatonin could be used in agricultural management of P. notoginseng because it increased leaf disease resistance and biosynthesis of saponins 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a Leaf disease resistance 
650 4 |a Melatonin 
650 4 |a Panax notoginseng 
650 4 |a Saponin biosynthesis 
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650 7 |a Melatonin  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Li, Jianbin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Wenna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Siqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hou, Suying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zirui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xiaolei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rengel, Zed  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Xiuming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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