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231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/nph.17583
|2 doi
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|a pubmed25n1090.xml
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Joo, Youngsung
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Pith-specific lignification in Nicotiana attenuata as a defense against a stem-boring herbivore
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|c 2021
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 09.09.2021
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|a Date Revised 13.12.2023
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2021 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.
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|a Plants have developed tissue-specific defense strategies in response to various herbivores with different feeding habits. Although defense responses to leaf-chewing insects have been well studied, little is known about stem-specific responses, particularly in the pith, to stem-boring herbivores. To understand the stem-specific defense, we first conducted a comparative transcriptomic analysis of the wild tobacco Nicotiana attenuata before and after attack by the leaf-chewing herbivore Manduca sexta and the stem borer Trichobaris mucorea. When the stem-boring herbivore attacked, lignin-associated genes were upregulated specifically in the inner parenchymal cells of the stem, the pith; lignin also accumulated highly in the attacked pith. Silencing the lignin biosynthetic gene cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase enhanced the performance of the stem-boring herbivore but had no effect on the growth of the leaf-chewing herbivore. Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance results revealed that lignified pith contains feruloyltyramine as an unusual lignin component in the cell wall, as a response against stem-boring herbivore attack. Pith-specific lignification induced by the stem-boring herbivore was modulated by both jasmonate and ethylene signaling. These results suggest that lignin provides a stem-specific inducible barrier, protecting plants against stem-boring insects
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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|a Trichobaris mucorea
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|a cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD)
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|a ethylene
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|a feruloyltyramine
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|a herbivore-induced lignification
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|a jasmonate
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|a pith
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|a plant defense
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|a Kim, Hoon
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Kang, Moonyoung
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Lee, Gisuk
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Choung, Sungjun
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Kaur, Harleen
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Oh, Shinyoung
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Choi, Jun Weon
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Ralph, John
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Baldwin, Ian T
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Kim, Sang-Gyu
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1984
|g 232(2021), 1 vom: 09. Okt., Seite 332-344
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnas
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|g volume:232
|g year:2021
|g number:1
|g day:09
|g month:10
|g pages:332-344
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17583
|3 Volltext
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