Adaptation to coastal soils through pleiotropic boosting of ion and stress hormone concentrations in wild Arabidopsis thaliana

© 2021 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1984. - 232(2021), 1 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 208-220
1. Verfasser: Busoms, Silvia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Terés, Joana, Yant, Levi, Poschenrieder, Charlotte, Salt, David E
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't adaptation ionome salinity stress signalling structural variation Arabidopsis Proteins DNA-Binding Proteins mehr... Hormones SPL7 protein, Arabidopsis Soil Transcription Factors
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520 |a Local adaptation in coastal areas is driven chiefly by tolerance to salinity stress. To survive high salinity, plants have evolved mechanisms to specifically tolerate sodium. However, the pathways that mediate adaptive changes in these conditions reach well beyond Na+ . Here we perform a high-resolution genetic, ionomic, and functional study of the natural variation in Molybdenum transporter 1 (MOT1) associated with coastal Arabidopsis thaliana accessions. We quantify the fitness benefits of a specific deletion-harbouring allele (MOT1DEL ) present in coastal habitats that is associated with lower transcript expression and molybdenum accumulation. Analysis of the leaf ionome revealed that MOT1DEL  plants accumulate more copper (Cu) and less sodium (Na+ ) than plants with the noncoastal MOT1 allele, revealing a complex interdependence in homeostasis of these three elements. Our results indicate that under salinity stress, reduced MOT1 function limits leaf Na+  accumulation through abscisic acid (ABA) signalling. Enhanced ABA biosynthesis requires Cu. This demand is met in Cu deficient coastal soils through MOT1DEL  increasing the expression of SPL7 and the copper transport protein COPT6. MOT1DEL  is able to deliver a pleiotropic suite of phenotypes that enhance salinity tolerance in coastal soils deficient in Cu. This is achieved by inducing ABA biosynthesis and promoting reduced uptake or better compartmentalization of Na+ , leading to coastal adaptation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a adaptation 
650 4 |a ionome 
650 4 |a salinity 
650 4 |a stress signalling 
650 4 |a structural variation 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA-Binding Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hormones  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SPL7 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Terés, Joana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yant, Levi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Poschenrieder, Charlotte  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salt, David E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1984  |g 232(2021), 1 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 208-220  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:232  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g day:15  |g month:10  |g pages:208-220 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17569  |3 Volltext 
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