A hierarchical, multivariate meta-analysis approach to synthesising global change experiments

© 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 231(2021), 6 vom: 16. Sept., Seite 2382-2394
1. Verfasser: Ogle, Kiona (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Yao, Vicca, Sara, Bahn, Michael
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Meta-Analysis Bayesian meta-analysis climate warming elevated CO2 global change experiments hierarchical model incomplete reporting multivariate meta-analysis Soil mehr... Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
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520 |a Meta-analyses enable synthesis of results from globally distributed experiments to draw general conclusions about the impacts of global change factors on ecosystem function. Traditional meta-analyses, however, are challenged by the complexity and diversity of experimental results. We illustrate how several key issues can be addressed by a multivariate, hierarchical Bayesian meta-analysis (MHBM) approach applied to information extracted from published studies. We applied an MHBM to log-response ratios for aboveground biomass (AB, n = 300), belowground biomass (BB, n = 205) and soil CO2 exchange (SCE, n = 544), representing 100 studies. The MHBM accounted for study duration, climate effects and covariation among the AB, BB and SCE responses to elevated CO2 (eCO2 ) and/or warming. The MHBM revealed significant among-study covariation in the AB and BB responses to experimental treatments. The MHBM imputed missing duration (4.2%) and climate (6%) data, and revealed that climate context governs how eCO2 and warming impact ecosystem function. Predictions identified biomes that may be particularly sensitive to eCO2 or warming, but that are under-represented in global change experiments. The MHBM approach offers a flexible and powerful tool for synthesising disparate experimental results reported across multiple studies, sites and response variables 
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650 4 |a Meta-Analysis 
650 4 |a Bayesian meta-analysis 
650 4 |a climate warming 
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650 4 |a hierarchical model 
650 4 |a incomplete reporting 
650 4 |a multivariate meta-analysis 
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700 1 |a Liu, Yao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vicca, Sara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bahn, Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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