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231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.jseint.2021.01.006
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1089.xml
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Chalmers, Peter N
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Acromial and glenoid morphology in glenohumeral osteoarthritis
|b a three-dimensional analysis
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|c 2021
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Revised 24.04.2022
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|a published: Electronic-eCollection
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a © 2021 The Author(s).
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|a BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to determine the association between glenohumeral osteoarthritis (GHOA) and three-dimensional acromial and glenoid morphology
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|a METHODS: In this retrospective study, we compared computed tomographic studies of three groups of scapulae: normal healthy, mild GHOA (Samilson-Prieto grade 1), and severe GHOA (Samilson-Prieto grade 3). All scans were segmented to create three-dimensional reconstructions. From these models, critical shoulder angle and acromial offset were measured, as normalized to scapular height. The coronal plane inclination of the glenoid was measured using a glenoid sphere-fit method. Reliability was confirmed via intraclass correlation coefficients > 0.75
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|a RESULTS: Eighty scapulae were included: 30 normal, 20 mild GHOA, and 30 severe GHOA. There were no differences in acromial offset between the normal group and either the mild-GHOA group or the severe-GHOA group. The severe-GHOA group had a smaller critical shoulder angle than either the normal (30 ± 5° vs. 34 ± 4°, P = .003) or mild-GHOA groups (34 ± 4°, P = .020), but the normal and mild-GHOA groups did not differ (P = .965). The severe-GHOA group had more inferiorly inclined glenoids than either the normal (7 ± 6° vs. 12 ± 5°, P = .002) or mild-GHOA groups (14 ± 5°, P ≤ .001), but the normal and mild-GHOA groups did not differ (P = .281)
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|a CONCLUSION: Normal and severe-GHOA shoulders differ in critical shoulder angle and glenoid inclination but not acromial offset. The lack of a difference in critical shoulder angle or inferior inclination between mild-GHOA and normal groups calls into question whether inclination and critical shoulder angle differences predate severe GHOA
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|a Journal Article
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|a Etiology
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|a Osteoarthritis
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|a Radiographic analysis
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|a Shoulder replacement
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|a Total shoulder arthroplasty
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|a Miller, Matt
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Wheelwright, John C
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Kawakami, Jun
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Henninger, Heath B
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Tashjian, Robert Z
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t JSES international
|d 2020
|g 5(2021), 3 vom: 18. Mai, Seite 398-405
|w (DE-627)NLM307818438
|x 2666-6383
|7 nnns
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|g volume:5
|g year:2021
|g number:3
|g day:18
|g month:05
|g pages:398-405
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jseint.2021.01.006
|3 Volltext
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