WRKY46 promotes ammonium tolerance in Arabidopsis by repressing NUDX9 and indole-3-acetic acid-conjugating genes and by inhibiting ammonium efflux in the root elongation zone

© 2021 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 232(2021), 1 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 190-207
1. Verfasser: Di, Dong-Wei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sun, Li, Wang, Meng, Wu, Jingjing, Kronzucker, Herbert J, Fang, Shuang, Chu, Jinfang, Shi, Weiming, Li, Guangjie
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't NH4+ efflux NH4+ toxicity WRKY46 free IAA protein N-glycosylation root growth inhibition Ammonium Compounds Arabidopsis Proteins mehr... Indoleacetic Acids indoleacetic acid 6U1S09C61L
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520 |a Ammonium (NH4+ ) is toxic to root growth in most plants, even at moderate concentrations. Transcriptional regulation is one of the most important mechanisms in the response of plants to NH4+ toxicity, but the nature of the involvement of transcription factors (TFs) in this regulation remains unclear. Here, RNA-seq analysis was performed on Arabidopsis roots to screen for ammonium-responsive TFs. WRKY46, the member of the WRKY transcription factor family most responsive to NH4+ , was selected. We defined the role of WRKY46 using mutation and overexpression assays, and characterized the regulation of NUDX9 and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)-conjugating genes by WRKY46 via yeast one-hybrid and electrophoretic mobility shift assays and chromatin immunoprecipitation-quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (ChIP-qPCR). Knockout of WRKY46 increased, while overexpression of WRKY46 decreased, NH4+ -suppression of the primary root. WRKY46 is shown to directly bind to the promoters of the NUDX9 and IAA-conjugating genes (GH3.1, GH3.6, UGT75D1, UGT84B2) and to inhibit their transcription, thus positively regulating free IAA content and stabilizing protein N-glycosylation, leading to an inhibition of NH4+ efflux in the root elongation zone (EZ). We identify TF involvement in the regulation of NH4+ efflux in the EZ, and show that WRKY46 inhibits NH4+ efflux by negative regulation of NUDX9 and IAA-conjugating genes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a NH4+ efflux 
650 4 |a NH4+ toxicity 
650 4 |a WRKY46 
650 4 |a free IAA 
650 4 |a protein N-glycosylation 
650 4 |a root growth inhibition 
650 7 |a Ammonium Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Indoleacetic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a indoleacetic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6U1S09C61L  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Sun, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Meng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Jingjing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kronzucker, Herbert J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fang, Shuang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chu, Jinfang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Weiming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Guangjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:232  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g day:15  |g month:10  |g pages:190-207 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17554  |3 Volltext 
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