Curvature Induced by Deflection in Thick Meta-Plates

© 2021 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 30 vom: 05. Juli, Seite e2008082
1. Verfasser: Mirzaali, Mohammad J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ghorbani, Aref, Nakatani, Kenichi, Nouri-Goushki, Mahdiyeh, Tümer, Nazli, Callens, Sebastien J P, Janbaz, Shahram, Accardo, Angelo, Bico, José, Habibi, Mehdi, Zadpoor, Amir A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article 3D printing Gaussian curvature auxeticity functional materials mechanical metamaterials
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520 |a The design of advanced functional devices often requires the use of intrinsically curved geometries that belong to the realm of non-Euclidean geometry and remain a challenge for traditional engineering approaches. Here, it is shown how the simple deflection of thick meta-plates based on hexagonal cellular mesostructures can be used to achieve a wide range of intrinsic (i.e., Gaussian) curvatures, including dome-like and saddle-like shapes. Depending on the unit cell structure, non-auxetic (i.e., positive Poisson ratio) or auxetic (i.e., negative Poisson ratio) plates can be obtained, leading to a negative or positive value of the Gaussian curvature upon bending, respectively. It is found that bending such meta-plates along their longitudinal direction induces a curvature along their transverse direction. Experimentally and numerically, it is shown how the amplitude of this induced curvature is related to the longitudinal bending and the geometry of the meta-plate. The approach proposed here constitutes a general route for the rational design of advanced functional devices with intrinsically curved geometries. To demonstrate the merits of this approach, a scaling relationship is presented, and its validity is demonstrated by applying it to 3D-printed microscale meta-plates. Several applications for adaptive optical devices with adjustable focal length and soft wearable robotics are presented 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a 3D printing 
650 4 |a Gaussian curvature 
650 4 |a auxeticity 
650 4 |a functional materials 
650 4 |a mechanical metamaterials 
700 1 |a Ghorbani, Aref  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakatani, Kenichi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nouri-Goushki, Mahdiyeh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tümer, Nazli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Callens, Sebastien J P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Janbaz, Shahram  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Accardo, Angelo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bico, José  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Habibi, Mehdi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zadpoor, Amir A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:30  |g day:05  |g month:07  |g pages:e2008082 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202008082  |3 Volltext 
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