Too dry to survive : Leaf hydraulic failure in two Salvia species can be predicted on the basis of water content

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 166(2021) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 215-224
1. Verfasser: Abate, Elisa (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nardini, Andrea, Petruzzellis, Francesco, Trifilò, Patrizia
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Climate change Leaf hydraulic failure Leaf shrinkage Mediterranean species Membrane damages Rehydration capacity Water content Water 059QF0KO0R
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520 |a Global warming is exposing plants to increased risks of drought-driven mortality. Recent advances suggest that hydraulic failure is a key process leading to plant death, and the identification of simple and reliable proxies of species-specific risk of irreversible hydraulic damage is urgently required. We assessed the predictive power of leaf water content and shrinkage for monitoring leaf hydraulic failure in two Mediterranean native species, Salvia ceratophylloides (Sc) and S. officinalis (So). The study species showed significant differences in relative water content (RWC) thresholds inducing loss of rehydration capacity, as well as leaf hydraulic conductance (KL) impairment. Sc turned out to be more resistant to drought than So. However, Sc and So showed different leaf saturated water content values, so that different RWC values actually corresponded to similar absolute leaf water content. Our findings suggest that absolute leaf water content and leaf water potential, but not RWC, are reliable parameters for predicting the risk of leaf hydraulic impairment of two Salvia species, and their potential risk of irreversible damage under severe drought. Moreover, the lack of any KL decline until the turgor loss point in Sc, coupled to consistent leaf shrinkage, rejects the hypothesis to use leaf shrinkage as a proxy to predict KL vulnerability, at least in species with high leaf capacitance. Robust linear correlations between KL decline and electrolyte leakage measurements suggested a role of membrane damage in driving leaf hydraulic collapse 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Climate change 
650 4 |a Leaf hydraulic failure 
650 4 |a Leaf shrinkage 
650 4 |a Mediterranean species 
650 4 |a Membrane damages 
650 4 |a Rehydration capacity 
650 4 |a Water content 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Nardini, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Petruzzellis, Francesco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Trifilò, Patrizia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 166(2021) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 215-224  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:166  |g year:2021  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:215-224 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.05.046  |3 Volltext 
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