Group-Wise Hub Identification by Learning Common Graph Embeddings on Grassmannian Manifold

Human brain is a complex yet economically organized system, where a small portion of critical hub regions support the majority of brain functions. The identification of common hub nodes in a population of networks is often simplified as a voting procedure on the set of identified hub nodes across in...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence. - 1979. - 44(2022), 11 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 8249-8260
1. Verfasser: Yang, Defu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Jiazhou, Yan, Chenggang, Kim, Minjeong, Laurienti, Paul J, Styner, Martin, Wu, Guorong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Human brain is a complex yet economically organized system, where a small portion of critical hub regions support the majority of brain functions. The identification of common hub nodes in a population of networks is often simplified as a voting procedure on the set of identified hub nodes across individual brain networks, which ignores the intrinsic data geometry and partially lacks the reproducible findings in neuroscience. Hence, we propose a first-ever group-wise hub identification method to identify hub nodes that are common across a population of individual brain networks. Specifically, the backbone of our method is to learn common graph embedding that can represent the majority of local topological profiles. By requiring orthogonality among the graph embedding vectors, each graph embedding as a data element is residing on the Grassmannian manifold. We present a novel Grassmannian manifold optimization scheme that allows us to find the common graph embeddings, which not only identify the most reliable hub nodes in each network but also yield a population-based common hub node map. Results of the accuracy and replicability on both synthetic and real network data show that the proposed manifold learning approach outperforms all hub identification methods employed in this evaluation
Beschreibung:Date Completed 06.10.2022
Date Revised 02.11.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1939-3539
DOI:10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3081744