A Real-Time Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification for Detection of the Wheat Dwarf Virus in Wheat and the Insect Vector Psammotettix alienus

Wheat dwarf virus (WDV; genus Mastrevirus, family Geminiviridae) is an economically important and widespread pathogen of cereal crops. It causes huge yield loss in wheat because of the unavailability of resistant varieties and rapid transmission by the vector leafhopper, Psammotettix alienus (Dahlb)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 105(2021), 12 vom: 18. Dez., Seite 4113-4120
1. Verfasser: Hao, Xingan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Licheng, Zhang, Xudong, Zhong, Qinrong, Hajano, Jamal-U-Ddin, Xu, Liangsheng, Wu, Yunfeng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article LAMP Psammotettix alienus diagnosis real-time loop-mediated isothermal amplification wheat dwarf virus
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Wheat dwarf virus (WDV; genus Mastrevirus, family Geminiviridae) is an economically important and widespread pathogen of cereal crops. It causes huge yield loss in wheat because of the unavailability of resistant varieties and rapid transmission by the vector leafhopper, Psammotettix alienus (Dahlb). To monitor and forecast this viral disease, an early diagnosis method is required for WDV detection in both infected plants and the virus vectors. In this study, we developed a real-time loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for WDV detection. The positive sample could be detected within 28 to 32 min by following a simple, cost-effective procedure. The real-time LAMP assay showed a sensitivity of 2.7 × 105-6 copies/μl for detection and a high specificity for WDV amplification, with a similar accuracy to quantitative PCR. Furthermore, a closed-tube dye method facilitates the inspection of the LAMP reaction and avoids cross-contamination in the detection of the virus. This valuable detection assay could serve as an important tool for diagnosis and forecasting wheat dwarf disease intensity in the field
Beschreibung:Date Completed 25.01.2022
Date Revised 25.01.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0191-2917
DOI:10.1094/PDIS-10-20-2279-RE