Dual-Solvent Li-Ion Solvation Enables High-Performance Li-Metal Batteries

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 25 vom: 09. Juni, Seite e2008619
1. Verfasser: Wang, Hansen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yu, Zhiao, Kong, Xian, Huang, William, Zhang, Zewen, Mackanic, David G, Huang, Xinyi, Qin, Jian, Bao, Zhenan, Cui, Yi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Coulombic efficiency Li-metal batteries anode-free batteries electrolytes fluorinated solvents
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520 |a Novel electrolyte designs to further enhance the lithium (Li) metal battery cyclability are highly desirable. Here, fluorinated 1,6-dimethoxyhexane (FDMH) is designed and synthesized as the solvent molecule to promote electrolyte stability with its prolonged -CF2 - backbone. Meanwhile, 1,2-dimethoxyethane is used as a co-solvent to enable higher ionic conductivity and much reduced interfacial resistance. Combining the dual-solvent system with 1 m lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI), high Li-metal Coulombic efficiency (99.5%) and oxidative stability (6 V) are achieved. Using this electrolyte, 20 µm Li||NMC batteries are able to retain ≈80% capacity after 250 cycles and Cu||NMC anode-free pouch cells last 120 cycles with 75% capacity retention under ≈2.1 µL mAh-1 lean electrolyte conditions. Such high performances are attributed to the anion-derived solid-electrolyte interphase, originating from the coordination of Li-ions to the highly stable FDMH and multiple anions in their solvation environments. This work demonstrates a new electrolyte design strategy that enables high-performance Li-metal batteries with multisolvent Li-ion solvation with rationally optimized molecular structure and ratio 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Coulombic efficiency 
650 4 |a Li-metal batteries 
650 4 |a anode-free batteries 
650 4 |a electrolytes 
650 4 |a fluorinated solvents 
700 1 |a Yu, Zhiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kong, Xian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, William  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Zewen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mackanic, David G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Xinyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qin, Jian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bao, Zhenan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Yi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:25  |g day:09  |g month:06  |g pages:e2008619 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202008619  |3 Volltext 
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