Differences in biochemical, gas exchange and hydraulic response to water stress in desiccation tolerant and sensitive fronds of the fern Anemia caffrorum

© 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 231(2021), 4 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 1415-1430
1. Verfasser: Nadal, Miquel (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Brodribb, Tim J, Fernández-Marín, Beatriz, García-Plazaola, José I, Arzac, Miren I, López-Pozo, Marina, Perera-Castro, Alicia V, Gulías, Javier, Flexas, Jaume, Farrant, Jill M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Anemia caffrorum desiccation tolerance hydraulic conductance lipophilic antioxidants photosynthesis pigments water relations Water 059QF0KO0R
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245 1 0 |a Differences in biochemical, gas exchange and hydraulic response to water stress in desiccation tolerant and sensitive fronds of the fern Anemia caffrorum 
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520 |a Desiccation tolerant plants can survive extreme water loss in their vegetative tissues. The fern Anemia caffrorum produces desiccation tolerant (DT) fronds in the dry season and desiccation sensitive (DS) fronds in the wet season, providing a unique opportunity to explore the physiological mechanisms associated with desiccation tolerance. Anemia caffrorum plants with either DT or DS fronds were acclimated in growth chambers. Photosynthesis, frond structure and anatomy, water relations and minimum conductance to water vapour were measured under well-watered conditions. Photosynthesis, hydraulics, frond pigments, antioxidants and abscisic acid contents were monitored under water deficit. A comparison between DT and DS fronds under well-watered conditions showed that the former presented higher leaf mass per area, minimum conductance, tissue elasticity and lower CO2 assimilation. Water deficit resulted in a similar induction of abscisic acid in both frond types, but DT fronds maintained higher stomatal conductance and upregulated more prominently lipophilic antioxidants. The seasonal alternation in production of DT and DS fronds in A. caffrorum represents a mechanism by which carbon gain can be maximized during the rainy season, and a greater investment in protective mechanisms occurs during the hot dry season, enabling the exploitation of episodic water availability 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Anemia caffrorum 
650 4 |a desiccation tolerance 
650 4 |a hydraulic conductance 
650 4 |a lipophilic antioxidants 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a pigments 
650 4 |a water relations 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Brodribb, Tim J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernández-Marín, Beatriz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a García-Plazaola, José I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Arzac, Miren I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a López-Pozo, Marina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Perera-Castro, Alicia V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gulías, Javier  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Flexas, Jaume  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Farrant, Jill M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 231(2021), 4 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 1415-1430  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:231  |g year:2021  |g number:4  |g day:15  |g month:08  |g pages:1415-1430 
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