Marine biodiversity refugia in a climate-sensitive subarctic shelf

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 27(2021), 14 vom: 25. Juli, Seite 3299-3311
1. Verfasser: Alabia, Irene D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: García Molinos, Jorge, Hirata, Takafumi, Mueter, Franz J, Hirawake, Toru, Saitoh, Sei-Ichi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Eastern Bering Sea Pacific Arctic region alpha diversity biodiversity refugia sea ice temporal beta diversity
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM324528272
003 DE-627
005 20231225190518.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.15632  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1081.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM324528272 
035 |a (NLM)33899298 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Alabia, Irene D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Marine biodiversity refugia in a climate-sensitive subarctic shelf 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 06.08.2021 
500 |a Date Revised 06.08.2021 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a The subarctic shelf of the Eastern Bering Sea (EBS) is one of the world's most productive marine environments, exposed to drastic climate changes characterized by extreme fluctuations in temperature, sea ice concentration, timing, and duration. These climatic changes elicit profound responses in species distribution, abundance, and community composition. Here, we examined the patterns of alpha and temporal beta diversity of 159 marine taxa (66 vertebrates and 93 invertebrate species) from 29 years (1990-2018) of species observations from the NOAA bottom trawl surveys in the EBS. Based on these data, we identified geographically distinct refugial zones in the northern and southern regions of the middle shelf, defined by high species richness and similarity in community species composition over time. These refugial zones harbor higher frequencies of occurrence for representative taxa relative to the regions outside of refugia. We also explored the primary environmental factors structuring marine biodiversity distributions, which underpinned the importance of the winter sea ice concentration to alpha and temporal beta diversity. The spatial biodiversity distributions between high and low winter sea ice regimes highlighted contrasting signals. In particular, the latter showed elevated species richness compared to the former. Further, the temporal beta diversity between the high and low winter sea ice periods underpinned an overall increase in the compositional similarity of marine communities in the EBS. Despite these spatiotemporal differences in biodiversity distributions, the identified refugia represent safe havens of marine biodiversity in the EBS. Distinguishing these areas can help facilitate conservation and management efforts under accelerated and ongoing climatic changes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Eastern Bering Sea 
650 4 |a Pacific Arctic region 
650 4 |a alpha diversity 
650 4 |a biodiversity refugia 
650 4 |a sea ice 
650 4 |a temporal beta diversity 
700 1 |a García Molinos, Jorge  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hirata, Takafumi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mueter, Franz J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hirawake, Toru  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saitoh, Sei-Ichi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 27(2021), 14 vom: 25. Juli, Seite 3299-3311  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:27  |g year:2021  |g number:14  |g day:25  |g month:07  |g pages:3299-3311 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15632  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 27  |j 2021  |e 14  |b 25  |c 07  |h 3299-3311