The efficiencies and capacities of carbon conversion in fruit and vegetable waste two-phase anaerobic digestion : Ethanol-path vs. butyrate-path

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 126(2021) vom: 01. Mai, Seite 737-746
Auteur principal: Shi, Chuan (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Wang, Kaijun, Zheng, Mingyue, Liu, Yue, Ma, Jinyuan, Li, Kun
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2021
Accès à la collection:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Sujets:Journal Article Acidogenic product Carbon conversion Fruit & vegetable waste (FVW) Methane potential Two-phase anaerobic digestion Butyrates Ethanol 3K9958V90M Carbon plus... 7440-44-0 Methane OP0UW79H66
Description
Résumé:Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
To rapidly treat and stably utilize great quantities of fruit and vegetable waste (FVW), the strategies in anaerobic digestion pattern have been constantly improved. In this work, the efficiencies and capacities of carbon conversion in different FVW anaerobic digestion systems were studied. Compared to butyrate-path (BD) two-phase and single-phase anaerobic digestion (SD), the ethanol-path two-phase anaerobic digestion (ED) system showed the highest rate of converting insoluble into soluble carbon formation (82.2%) and methane yield conversed from soluble carbon which is 0.14 gCODCH4 (gVSS d)-1. It was also found that the coexistence of Bacillus and Methanococcus in the methanogenic phase maintained fatty acids and methane generation. The advantage of carbon conversion efficiency in ED can be elucidated from the highest acetification rate (704.10 mgCOD (L h)-1) which means more converted acetate can be smoothly used for methane generation. Compared to methanogenesis converted from butyrate and propionate, the thermodynamic condition of methanogenesis converted from ethanol was more feasible. Also, the highest capacity of max methane production (197773.7 mL) of ED was simulated. ED might be an efficient and advantageous option for FVW methane digestion. Furthermore, comparison of acidogenic product and methane in conversion efficiency revealed that fatty acids should think as ideal anaerobic product rather than methane
Description:Date Completed 25.05.2021
Date Revised 25.05.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1879-2456
DOI:10.1016/j.wasman.2021.04.010