Mycorrhizal symbiosis primes the accumulation of antiherbivore compounds and enhances herbivore mortality in tomato

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 13 vom: 22. Juni, Seite 5038-5050
1. Verfasser: Rivero, Javier (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lidoy, Javier, Llopis-Giménez, Ángel, Herrero, Salvador, Flors, Víctor, Pozo, María J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Spodoptera exigua Arbuscular mycorrhiza defence priming herbivory metabolomics mycorrhiza induced resistance
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520 |a Plant association with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can increase their ability to overcome multiple stresses, but their impact on plant interactions with herbivorous insects is controversial. Here we show higher mortality of the leaf-chewer Spodoptera exigua when fed on tomato plants colonized by the AMF Funneliformis mosseae, evidencing mycorrhiza-induced resistance. In search of the underlying mechanisms, an untargeted metabolomic analysis through ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS) was performed. The results showed that mycorrhizal symbiosis had a very limited impact on the leaf metabolome in the absence of stress, but significantly modulated the response to herbivory in the damaged area. A cluster of over accumulated metabolites was identified in those leaflets damaged by S. exigua feeding in mycorrhizal plants, while unwounded distal leaflets responded similar to those from non-mycorrhizal plants. These primed-compounds were mostly related to alkaloids, fatty acid derivatives and phenylpropanoid-polyamine conjugates. The deleterious effect on larval survival of some of these compounds, including the alkaloid physostigmine, the fatty acid derivatives 4-oxododecanedioic acid and azelaic acid, was confirmed. Thus, our results evidence the impact of AMF on metabolic reprograming upon herbivory that leads to a primed accumulation of defensive compounds 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Spodoptera exigua 
650 4 |a Arbuscular mycorrhiza 
650 4 |a defence priming 
650 4 |a herbivory 
650 4 |a metabolomics 
650 4 |a mycorrhiza induced resistance 
700 1 |a Lidoy, Javier  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Llopis-Giménez, Ángel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Herrero, Salvador  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Flors, Víctor  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pozo, María J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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