Interdependence of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium and magnesium translocation by the ectomycorrhizal fungus Paxillus involutus
• Translocation is shown of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium and magnesium to a P-deficient host from ectomycorrhizal fungal hyphae. • Mycorrhizal (with Paxillus involutus) and nonmycorrhizal P-deficient spruce (P. abies) seedlings were grown in a two-compartment sand-culture system. Hyphal translo...
Veröffentlicht in: | The New phytologist. - 1979. - 149(2001), 2 vom: 20. Feb., Seite 327-337 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2001
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | The New phytologist |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Paxillus involutus Picea abies external mycelium magnesium translocation nitrogen translocation phosphorus translocation potassium translocation |
Zusammenfassung: | • Translocation is shown of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium and magnesium to a P-deficient host from ectomycorrhizal fungal hyphae. • Mycorrhizal (with Paxillus involutus) and nonmycorrhizal P-deficient spruce (P. abies) seedlings were grown in a two-compartment sand-culture system. Hyphal translocation of nutrients from the inner compartment (penetrated only by hyphae) to the host was measured using mass balance (for N, P and K) or stable isotope (15 N and 25 Mg) methods. • Addition of P to the hyphal compartment strongly stimulated hyphal growth, and this also increased both seedling P status and growth. Hyphae translocated nonlimiting elements in addition to P, contributing 52, 17, 5 and 3-4%, respectively, to total P, N, K or Mg plant uptake. The potential role of the ectomycorrhizal mycelium in K acquisition was demonstrated. Translocation to mycorrhizal seedings of N, K and Mg was strongly reduced when hyphal P-fluxes ceased; this translocation of nonlimiting nutrients depended on simultaneous translocation of P. • The ectomycorrhizal mycelium has an active role in P acquisition from sources not available to roots. Nutrient fluxes within fungal hyphae are interdependent and strong coupling of N, K and Mg fluxes with long-distance P translocation in the mycorrhizal mycelium occurs |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 20.04.2021 published: Print Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1469-8137 |
DOI: | 10.1046/j.1469-8137.2001.00014.x |