Hyphal growth promotion in vitro of the VA mycorrhizal fungus, Gigaspora margarita Becker & Hall, by the activity of structurally specific flavonoid compounds under CO2 -enriched conditions

Plant phenolic compounds are known to be inducers of virulence genes in plant-pathogen interactions such as those involving Agrobacterium, and flavonoids are known to be inducers or inhibitors of Nod genes in Rhizobium-legume symbiosis. More recent studies suggest that some of these compounds act as...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 122(1992), 3 vom: 20. Nov., Seite 461-467
1. Verfasser: Chabot, S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bel-Rhlid, R, Chênevert, R, Piché, Y
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1992
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Gigaspora margarita carbon dioxide flavonoid structure-activity relationship vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
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245 1 0 |a Hyphal growth promotion in vitro of the VA mycorrhizal fungus, Gigaspora margarita Becker & Hall, by the activity of structurally specific flavonoid compounds under CO2 -enriched conditions 
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520 |a Plant phenolic compounds are known to be inducers of virulence genes in plant-pathogen interactions such as those involving Agrobacterium, and flavonoids are known to be inducers or inhibitors of Nod genes in Rhizobium-legume symbiosis. More recent studies suggest that some of these compounds act as molecular signals in the development of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizas (VAM). The present study has shown that hyphal growth of the VAM fungus, Gigaspora margarita Becker & Hall, is affected by both stimulatory and inhibitory flavonoids, when applied at 10 μ together with an optimal carbon dioxide enrichment. Stimulatory compounds were all flavonols (kaempferol, quercetin and morin) and possessed at least one hydroxyl group on the B ring. Conversely, two isoflavones (biochanin A, and genistein), a single flavanone (hesperetin) and two compounds without any hydroxyl group on the B ring, galangin (flavonol) and chrysin (flavone), were all inhibitors of hyphal growth 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Gigaspora margarita 
650 4 |a carbon dioxide 
650 4 |a flavonoid 
650 4 |a structure-activity relationship 
650 4 |a vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi 
700 1 |a Bel-Rhlid, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chênevert, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Piché, Y  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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