Quantification of frost damage in plant tissues by rates of electrolyte leakage

A method for assessing frost hardiness of plant tissues [using shoots of Picea rubens Sarg. syn P. rubra (Du Roi) Link] has been developed based upon the rate of electrolyte leakage from shoots immersed in distilled water after exposure to a range of freezing treatments. The relationship between con...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 113(1989), 3 vom: 20. Nov., Seite 307-311
1. Verfasser: Murray, M B (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cape, J N, Fowler, D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1989
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Frost damage conductivity method electrolyte leakage red spruce
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520 |a A method for assessing frost hardiness of plant tissues [using shoots of Picea rubens Sarg. syn P. rubra (Du Roi) Link] has been developed based upon the rate of electrolyte leakage from shoots immersed in distilled water after exposure to a range of freezing treatments. The relationship between conductivity (the electrolyte concentration in solution) and time has been shown to follow an asymptotic curve, which may be represented by a first-order equation: Ct -Co = Cauto -Co - C-kt ) where C1 is the conductivity at time t, Co is the initial conductivity, Cauto is the conductivity after autoclaving and k is the first-order rate constant (units time-1 ). The rate of electrolyte leakage (k) varies directly with the extent of tissue damage. In P. rebens a rate of 0-4%, h-1 distinguished between shoots which eventually died, and shoots which remained alive. A minimum of 3 conductivity measurements (after 1 day, 5 days and after autoclaving) is required for a reliable estimate of k. This objective, quantitative method of assessing frost hardiness may therefore be used directly to estimate LT50 values within a population 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Frost damage 
650 4 |a conductivity method 
650 4 |a electrolyte leakage 
650 4 |a red spruce 
700 1 |a Cape, J N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fowler, D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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