Quantification of ectomycorrhizal fungal effects on the bioavailability and mobilization of soil P in the rhizosphere of Pinus pinaster

•  A differential effect of ectomycorrhizal symbiosis on soil P mobilization and host P nutrition is shown after culture of Pinus pinaster associated with Hebeloma cylindrosporum and Rhizopogon roseolus, poor and good oxalate/proton producers, respectively. •  Plants were grown in minirhizoboxes wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1984. - 163(2004), 1 vom: 25. Juli, Seite 177-185
1. Verfasser: Casarin, Valter (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Plassard, Claude, Hinsinger, Philippe, Arvieu, Jean-Claude
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Hebeloma cylindrosporum Olsen P Pinus pinaster Rhizopogon roseolus bioavailability calcium carbonate ectomycorrhizas soil P
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:•  A differential effect of ectomycorrhizal symbiosis on soil P mobilization and host P nutrition is shown after culture of Pinus pinaster associated with Hebeloma cylindrosporum and Rhizopogon roseolus, poor and good oxalate/proton producers, respectively. •  Plants were grown in minirhizoboxes with a thin layer of a Mediterranean soil with a low level of easily available P. This soil was supplemented, or not, with inorganic P and/or CaCO3 . The fungal efficiency on P mobilization and host mineral nutrition was quantified after a 3-month culture period. •  R. roseolus had a strong effect on the mobilization of poorly available P, whereas H. cylindrosporum had no effect. However, CaCO3 suppressed the positive effect of R. roseolus. Hydroxyapatite had the greatest effect on growth and P nutrition of nonmycorrhizal plants. With soluble P addition, both ectomycorrhizal species improved shoot P concentrations. •  The relationship between soil available P and shoot P concentrations enabled us to separate the fungal effects into two categories, the chemical actions and the soil exploration, explaining the positive effect of ectomycorrhizal symbiosis on P. pinaster P nutrition
Beschreibung:Date Revised 20.04.2021
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01093.x