Leaf respiratory CO2 is 13 C-enriched relative to leaf organic components in five species of C3 plants

•  Here, we compared the carbon isotope ratios of leaf respiratory CO2 (δ13 CR ) and leaf organic components (soluble sugar, water soluble fraction, starch, protein and bulk organic matter) in five C3 plants grown in a glasshouse and inside Biosphere 2. One species, Populus deltoides, was grown unde...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 163(2004), 3 vom: 20. Sept., Seite 499-505
1. Verfasser: Xu, Cheng-Yuan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lin, Guang-Hui, Griffin, Kevin L, Sambrotto, Raymond N
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article C3 plants Keeling plot carbon isotope dark respiration fractionation
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520 |a •  Here, we compared the carbon isotope ratios of leaf respiratory CO2 (δ13 CR ) and leaf organic components (soluble sugar, water soluble fraction, starch, protein and bulk organic matter) in five C3 plants grown in a glasshouse and inside Biosphere 2. One species, Populus deltoides, was grown under three different CO2 concentrations. •  The Keeling plot approach was applied to the leaf scale to measure leaf δ13 CR and these results were compared with the δ13 C of leaf organic components. •  In all cases, leaf respiratory CO2 was more 13 C-enriched than leaf organic components. The amount of 13 C enrichment displayed a significant species-specific pattern, but the effect of CO2 treatment was not significant on P. deltoides. •  In C3 plant leaves, 13 C-enriched respiratory CO2 appears widespread. Among currently hypothesized mechanisms contributing to this phenomenon, non-statistical carbon isotope distribution within the sugar substrates seems most likely. However, caution should be taken when attempting to predict the δ13 C of leaf respiratory CO2 at the ecosystem scale by upscaling the relationship between leaf δ13 CR and δ13 C of leaf organic components 
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650 4 |a C3 plants 
650 4 |a Keeling plot 
650 4 |a carbon isotope 
650 4 |a dark respiration 
650 4 |a fractionation 
700 1 |a Lin, Guang-Hui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Griffin, Kevin L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sambrotto, Raymond N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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