Genetic differentiation over a spatial environmental gradient in wild Rubus ideaus populations

•   The distribution is examined of molecular (random amplified polymorphic DNA) markers within and between 12 wild raspberry (Rubus ideaus) populations ranging over 600 m altitude and 40 km distance from a lowland area of extensive raspberry cultivation to remote upland sites. •   Most individuals...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 157(2003), 3 vom: 20. März, Seite 667-675
1. Verfasser: Graham, J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Marshall, B, Squire, G R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article RAPD markers Rubus ideaus (raspberry) genetic markers population differentiation
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520 |a •   The distribution is examined of molecular (random amplified polymorphic DNA) markers within and between 12 wild raspberry (Rubus ideaus) populations ranging over 600 m altitude and 40 km distance from a lowland area of extensive raspberry cultivation to remote upland sites. •   Most individuals are distinct, suggesting that seedling recruitment is the main means of propagation, but mean genetic similarities within sites (> 80%) are much greater than between sites (> 50%), suggesting a hindrance to gene movement between sites. •   Sites of genetically distinct populations can be grouped in lowland, valley and upland clusters; genetic similarity between sites decreased at slightly > 4% per 100 m difference in altitude from c. 80% between adjacent sites to 50% at 600 m altitude difference. •   Together with physiological data collected previously, the molecular evidence confirms that wild populations are more diverse than cultivars and suggests little gene flow from cultivated to wild, a result perhaps of reproductive asynchrony and little opportunity for seedling recruitment in established populations. The cause of the genetic differentiation between sites is not known and requires further study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a RAPD markers 
650 4 |a Rubus ideaus (raspberry) 
650 4 |a genetic markers 
650 4 |a population differentiation 
700 1 |a Marshall, B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Squire, G R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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