Dark septate endophytes : a review of facultative biotrophic root-colonizing fungi

Dark septate root endophytes (DSE) are conidial or sterile fungi (Deuteromycotina, Fungi Imperfecti) likely to be ascomycetous and colonizing plant roots. They have been reported for nearly 600 plant species representing about 320 genera and 100 families. DSE fungi occur from the tropics to arctic a...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 140(1998), 2 vom: 18. Okt., Seite 295-310
1. Verfasser: Jumpponen, Ari (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Trappe, James M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1998
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Dark septate endophytes deuteromycetes ecology fungi mycorrhizas root endophytes
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM324175264
003 DE-627
005 20231225185744.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s1998 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1046/j.1469-8137.1998.00265.x  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1080.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM324175264 
035 |a (NLM)33862835 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Jumpponen, Ari  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Dark septate endophytes  |b a review of facultative biotrophic root-colonizing fungi 
264 1 |c 1998 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 19.04.2021 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Dark septate root endophytes (DSE) are conidial or sterile fungi (Deuteromycotina, Fungi Imperfecti) likely to be ascomycetous and colonizing plant roots. They have been reported for nearly 600 plant species representing about 320 genera and 100 families. DSE fungi occur from the tropics to arctic and alpine habitats and comprise a heterogeneous group that functionally and ecologically overlaps with soil fungi, saprotrophic rhizoplane-inhabiting fungi, obligately and facultatively pathogenic fungi and mycorrhizal fungi. Numerous species of undescribed sterile and anamorphic taxa may also await discovery. Although DSE are abundant in washed root and soil samples from various habitats, and are easily isolated from surface-sterilized roots of ecto-, ectendo-, endo- and non-mycorrhizal host species, their ecological functions are little understood. Studies of DSE thus far have yielded inconsistent results and only poorly illustrate the role of DSE in their natural habitats. These inconsistencies are largely due to the uncertain taxonomic affinities of the strains of DSE used. In addition, because different strains of a single anamorph taxon seem to vary greatly in function, no clear generalizations on their ecological role have been drawn. This paper reviews the current literature on DSE and the ecology and discusses the need for and direction of future research 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Dark septate endophytes 
650 4 |a deuteromycetes 
650 4 |a ecology 
650 4 |a fungi 
650 4 |a mycorrhizas 
650 4 |a root endophytes 
700 1 |a Trappe, James M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 140(1998), 2 vom: 18. Okt., Seite 295-310  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:140  |g year:1998  |g number:2  |g day:18  |g month:10  |g pages:295-310 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-8137.1998.00265.x  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 140  |j 1998  |e 2  |b 18  |c 10  |h 295-310