Sink-source transition in tobacco leaves visualized using chlorophyll fluorescence imaging

•  The sink-source transition of developing Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) leaves was studied here using chlorophyll fluorescence imaging. •  In accordance with leaf development, the quantum efficiency of PSII, showed a steep gradient across the leaf with increasing values towards the tip. •  The linea...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 151(2001), 3 vom: 28. Sept., Seite 585-595
1. Verfasser: Meng, Qingwei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Siebke, Katharina, Lippert, Peter, Baur, Bernhard, Mukherjee, Ute, Weis, Engelbert
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2001
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article 14C-translocation Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) chlorophyll a fluorescence electron transport rate (ETR) imaging leaf development quantum efficiency of photosystem II sink-source transition
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:•  The sink-source transition of developing Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) leaves was studied here using chlorophyll fluorescence imaging. •  In accordance with leaf development, the quantum efficiency of PSII, showed a steep gradient across the leaf with increasing values towards the tip. •  The linear electron transport rate (ETR) saturated at higher CO2 concentrations in the younger, than in the mature, part of the leaf, probably due to a lower Rubisco activity or a higher CO2 diffusion resistance. •  The induction of ETR at CO2 concentrations near the compensation point after long-term dark adaptation of the young leaf, showed distinct responses; ETR rose rapidly in the basal but more slowly in the apical regions. There was a correlation between fast induction and carbohydrate import, as measured by 14 C-translocation. In the basal regions, larger pools of metabolic intermediates are expected due to imported carbohydrates. These might be used in the Calvin cycle directly after dark-light transition providing the electron acceptors for the faster induction of ETR. Additionally, a higher mitochondrial respiration can provide CO2 for the Calvin cycle in these regions
Beschreibung:Date Revised 15.04.2021
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137
DOI:10.1046/j.0028-646x.2001.00224.x