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231225s2003 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1046/j.1469-8137.2003.00882.x
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
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|a eng
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|a Sampol, B
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Analysis of the virus-induced inhibition of photosynthesis in malmsey grapevines
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|c 2003
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Revised 09.04.2021
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|a published: Print
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a • Virus infections decrease photosynthesis in plants, but the mechanistic basis is poorly understood. This was analysed in Banyalbufar malmsey, a grapevine (Vitis vinifera) variety of Mallorca (Spain). • The aim of this study was to analyse the mechanisms by which virus infection affect photosynthesis. Gas exchange (limitation analysis), chlorophyll fluorescence and Rubisco activity were compared in potted virus-infected and virus-free potted plants, and in field-grown young lowly infected and older highly infected plants. • Virus infection resulted in decreased photosynthesis (c. 50%). Stomatal limitation was unaffected in virus-infected plants, demonstrating that stomatal closure was not causing photosynthesis decreases. Chlorophyll fluorescence and limitation analysis suggested that the inhibition of primary light reactions was only a minor effect of virus infection. By contrast, mesophyll conductance to CO2 and Rubisco activity substantially decreased in virus-infected plants, corresponding to increases in the limitations to photosynthesis imposed by mesophyll conductance and carboxylation. • It is concluded that decreases in carboxylation and, possibly, in mesophyll conductance are the primary mechanisms by which virus infection impairs photosynthesis in Banyalbufar malmsey
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|a Journal Article
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|a Banyalbufar malmsey (Vitis vinifera)
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|a biotic stress
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|a grapevine fan leaf virus (GFLV)
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|a grapevine leaf roll-associated virus (GLRaV)
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|a grapevines
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|a mesophyll limitations
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|a photosynthetic metabolism
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|a stomatal conductance
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|a Bota, J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Riera, D
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Medrano, H
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Flexas, J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 160(2003), 2 vom: 09. Nov., Seite 403-412
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnns
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|g volume:160
|g year:2003
|g number:2
|g day:09
|g month:11
|g pages:403-412
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