Investigation on the gaseous benzene removed by photocatalysis employing TiO2 modified with cobalt and iodine as photocatalysts under visible light
A new type of photocatalysts, nanocrystalline titanium dioxide (TiO2) doped with Co and I, were synthesized and modified via the sol-gel method to enhance the utilization of visible light. Herein, mono- and co-doped TiO2 (i.e. Co-TiO2, I-TiO2, Co-I-TiO2) were employed as the photocatalysts to invest...
Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental technology. - 1993. - 43(2022), 19 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 2990-2999 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Environmental technology |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Benzene VOC’s abatement modified TiO2 photocatalytic degradation visible-light photocatalysis |
Zusammenfassung: | A new type of photocatalysts, nanocrystalline titanium dioxide (TiO2) doped with Co and I, were synthesized and modified via the sol-gel method to enhance the utilization of visible light. Herein, mono- and co-doped TiO2 (i.e. Co-TiO2, I-TiO2, Co-I-TiO2) were employed as the photocatalysts to investigate the photocatalytic performance on gaseous benzene removal. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET)-specific surface areas, Raman spectroscopy, UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis-DRS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), photoluminescence (PL), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Results indicated that both particle sizes and band gaps of TiO2 were significantly reduced by doping with Co/I. Also, the lattice defects and the specific surface areas of TiO2 were substantially augmented by adding Co/I because of the increase of oxygen vacancies, especially for Co-I-TiO2. Meanwhile, Co and I were distributed on the titanium base with the existence of multivalent states. The benzene treatment capacity of Co-I-TiO2, Co-TiO2, I-TiO2 and Pure TiO2 is 441.46, 424.36, 388.06, and 51.25 μgC6H6/(g·h), respectively. To sum up, photocatalytic degradation of gaseous benzene could be improved by doping with Co/I because of the extension of catalyst lifetime and light response range covering visible light |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 25.07.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1479-487X |
DOI: | 10.1080/09593330.2021.1912833 |