Touch-Based Stressless Cortisol Sensing

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 18 vom: 21. Mai, Seite e2008465
1. Verfasser: Tang, Wanxin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yin, Lu, Sempionatto, Juliane R, Moon, Jong-Min, Teymourian, Hazhir, Wang, Joseph
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article circadian rhythm cortisol finger-based sensors molecularly imprinted polymers rapid detection Hydrocortisone WI4X0X7BPJ polypyrrole 30604-81-0 mehr... Molecularly Imprinted Polymers Polymers Pyrroles Ferrocyanides ferric ferrocyanide TLE294X33A Hydrogels
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Tracking fluctuations of the cortisol level is important in understanding the body's endocrine response to stress stimuli. Traditional cortisol sensing relies on centralized laboratory settings, while wearable cortisol sensors are limited to slow and complex assays. Here, a touch-based non-invasive molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) electrochemical sensor for rapid, simple, and reliable stress-free detection of sweat cortisol is described. The sensor readily measures fingertip sweat cortisol via highly selective binding to the cortisol-imprinted electropolymerized polypyrrole coating. The MIP network is embedded with Prussian blue redox probes that offer direct electrical signaling of the binding event to realize sensitive label-free amperometric detection. Using a highly permeable sweat-wicking porous hydrogel, instantaneously secreted fingertip sweat can be conveniently and rapidly collected without any assistance. By eliminating time lags, such rapid (3.5 min) fingertip assay enables the capture of sharp variations in cortisol levels, compared to previous methods. Such advantages are demonstrated by tracking cortisol response in short cold-pressor tests and throughout day-long circadian rhythm, along with gold-standard immunoassay validation. A stretchable epidermal MIP sensor is also described for directly tracking cortisol in exercise-induced sweat. The rapid touch-based cortisol sensor offers an attractive, accessible, stressless avenue for quantitative stress management
Beschreibung:Date Completed 24.07.2024
Date Revised 24.07.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202008465