Intercomparison Between Surrogate, Explicit, and Full Treatments of VSL Bromine Chemistry Within the CAM-Chem Chemistry-Climate Model

© 2020. The Authors.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters. - 1984. - 48(2021), 4 vom: 28. Feb., Seite e2020GL091125
1. Verfasser: Fernandez, Rafael P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Barrera, Javier A, López-Noreña, Ana Isabel, Kinnison, Douglas E, Nicely, Julie, Salawitch, Ross J, Wales, Pamela A, Toselli, Beatriz M, Tilmes, Simone, Lamarque, Jean-François, Cuevas, Carlos A, Saiz-Lopez, Alfonso
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Geophysical research letters
Schlagworte:Journal Article CAM‐Chem CCMI lowermost stratospheric ozone tropospheric oxidation capacity very‐short lived bromine
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2020. The Authors.
Many Chemistry-Climate Models (CCMs) include a simplified treatment of brominated very short-lived (VSLBr) species by assuming CH3Br as a surrogate for VSLBr. However, neglecting a comprehensive treatment of VSLBr in CCMs may yield an unrealistic representation of the associated impacts. Here, we use the Community Atmospheric Model with Chemistry (CAM-Chem) CCM to quantify the tropospheric and stratospheric changes between various VSLBr chemical approaches with increasing degrees of complexity (i.e., surrogate, explicit, and full). Our CAM-Chem results highlight the improved accuracy achieved by considering a detailed treatment of VSLBr photochemistry, including sea-salt aerosol dehalogenation and heterogeneous recycling on ice-crystals. Differences between the full and surrogate schemes maximize in the lowermost stratosphere and midlatitude free troposphere, resulting in a latitudinally dependent reduction of ∼1-7 DU in total ozone column and a ∼5%-15% decrease of the OH/HO2 ratio. We encourage all CCMs to include a complete chemical treatment of VSLBr in the troposphere and stratosphere
Beschreibung:Date Revised 05.04.2025
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0094-8276
DOI:10.1029/2020GL091125