Plain 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance analysis streamlines the quality control of antiviral favipiravir and congeneric World Health Organization essential medicines

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC. - 1985. - 59(2021), 7 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 746-751
1. Verfasser: Achanta, Prabhakar S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Shao-Nong, Pauli, Guido F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
Schlagworte:Letter Amides Antiviral Agents Pyrazines Niacinamide 25X51I8RD4 Pyrazinamide 2KNI5N06TI favipiravir EW5GL2X7E0
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2021 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Favipiravir is an established antiviral that is currently being assessed as an investigational drug for the treatment of COVID-19. Favipiravir is strikingly similar to two molecules that the World Health Organization (WHO) lists as essential medicines, which also consist of a six-membered aromatic N-heterocycle bearing a carboxamide function: the anti-tuberculosis agent, pyrazinamide, and nicotinamide, also known as vitamin B3 . We demonstrate the utility of 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) profiling, an emerging pharmacopoeial tool, for the highly specific identification, selective differentiation of congeners, and subsequent detection of drug falsification or adulteration of these medicines. The straightforward comparison of basic 1-D 1 H NMR spectra, obtained with benchtop or advanced NMR instruments alike, offers a rapid identity assay and works independently of physical reference materials. This approach accelerates and advances pharmaceutical quality control measures under situations of increased drug demand and altered economy, such as during a pandemic
Beschreibung:Date Completed 18.06.2021
Date Revised 18.06.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1097-458X
DOI:10.1002/mrc.5154