Tunable Stochasticity in an Artificial Spin Network

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 17 vom: 30. Apr., Seite e2008135
1. Verfasser: Sanz-Hernández, Dédalo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Massouras, Maryam, Reyren, Nicolas, Rougemaille, Nicolas, Schánilec, Vojtěch, Bouzehouane, Karim, Hehn, Michel, Canals, Benjamin, Querlioz, Damien, Grollier, Julie, Montaigne, François, Lacour, Daniel
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Galton board artificial spin network computing magnetic domain-wall metamaterial tunable stochasticity
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520 |a Metamaterials present the possibility of artificially generating advanced functionalities through engineering of their internal structure. Artificial spin networks, in which a large number of nanoscale magnetic elements are coupled together, are promising metamaterial candidates that enable the control of collective magnetic behavior through tuning of the local interaction between elements. In this work, the motion of magnetic domain-walls in an artificial spin network leads to a tunable stochastic response of the metamaterial, which can be tailored through an external magnetic field and local lattice modifications. This type of tunable stochastic network produces a controllable random response exploiting intrinsic stochasticity within magnetic domain-wall motion at the nanoscale. An iconic demonstration used to illustrate the control of randomness is the Galton board. In this system, multiple balls fall into an array of pegs to generate a bell-shaped curve that can be modified via the array spacing or the tilt of the board. A nanoscale recreation of this experiment using an artificial spin network is employed to demonstrate tunable stochasticity. This type of tunable stochastic network opens new paths toward post-Von Neumann computing architectures such as Bayesian sensing or random neural networks, in which stochasticity is harnessed to efficiently perform complex computational tasks 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Galton board 
650 4 |a artificial spin network 
650 4 |a computing 
650 4 |a magnetic domain-wall 
650 4 |a metamaterial 
650 4 |a tunable stochasticity 
700 1 |a Massouras, Maryam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reyren, Nicolas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rougemaille, Nicolas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schánilec, Vojtěch  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bouzehouane, Karim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hehn, Michel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Canals, Benjamin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Querlioz, Damien  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grollier, Julie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Montaigne, François  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lacour, Daniel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:17  |g day:30  |g month:04  |g pages:e2008135 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202008135  |3 Volltext 
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