Auxin signaling and vascular cambium formation enable storage metabolism in cassava tuberous roots

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 10 vom: 04. Mai, Seite 3688-3703
1. Verfasser: Rüscher, David (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Corral, José María, Carluccio, Anna Vittoria, Klemens, Patrick A W, Gisel, Andreas, Stavolone, Livia, Neuhaus, H Ekkehard, Ludewig, Frank, Sonnewald, Uwe, Zierer, Wolfgang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Auxin cassava development gibberellin parenchyma root starch storage mehr... transcriptomics xylem Indoleacetic Acids Plant Proteins
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520 |a Cassava storage roots are among the most important root crops worldwide, and represent one of the most consumed staple foods in sub-Saharan Africa. The vegetatively propagated tropical shrub can form many starchy tuberous roots from its stem. These storage roots are formed through the activation of secondary root growth processes. However, the underlying genetic regulation of storage root development is largely unknown. Here we report distinct structural and transcriptional changes occurring during the early phases of storage root development. A pronounced increase in auxin-related transcripts and the transcriptional activation of secondary growth factors, as well as a decrease in gibberellin-related transcripts were observed during the early stages of secondary root growth. This was accompanied by increased cell wall biosynthesis, most notably increased during the initial xylem expansion within the root vasculature. Starch storage metabolism was activated only after the formation of the vascular cambium. The formation of non-lignified xylem parenchyma cells and the activation of starch storage metabolism coincided with increased expression of the KNOX/BEL genes KNAT1, PENNYWISE, and POUND-FOOLISH, indicating their importance for proper xylem parenchyma function 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Auxin 
650 4 |a cassava 
650 4 |a development 
650 4 |a gibberellin 
650 4 |a parenchyma 
650 4 |a root 
650 4 |a starch 
650 4 |a storage 
650 4 |a transcriptomics 
650 4 |a xylem 
650 7 |a Indoleacetic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Corral, José María  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carluccio, Anna Vittoria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Klemens, Patrick A W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gisel, Andreas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stavolone, Livia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Neuhaus, H Ekkehard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ludewig, Frank  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sonnewald, Uwe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zierer, Wolfgang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:72  |g year:2021  |g number:10  |g day:04  |g month:05  |g pages:3688-3703 
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