Genomics-Informed Multiplex PCR Scheme for Rapid Identification of Rice-Associated Bacteria of the Genus Pantoea

The genus Pantoea forms a complex of more than 25 species, among which several cause diseases of various crop plants, including rice. Notably, strains of Pantoea ananatis and P. stewartii have been repeatedly reported to cause bacterial leaf blight of rice, whereas other authors have observed that P...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 105(2021), 9 vom: 03. Sept., Seite 2389-2394
1. Verfasser: Kini, Kossi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Agnimonhan, Raoul, Dossa, Rachelle, Silué, Drissa, Koebnik, Ralf
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Oryza sativa Pantoea cereals and grains diagnostic tool field crops multiplex PCR pathogen detection plant pathogen prokaryotes mehr... rice techniques
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245 1 0 |a Genomics-Informed Multiplex PCR Scheme for Rapid Identification of Rice-Associated Bacteria of the Genus Pantoea 
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520 |a The genus Pantoea forms a complex of more than 25 species, among which several cause diseases of various crop plants, including rice. Notably, strains of Pantoea ananatis and P. stewartii have been repeatedly reported to cause bacterial leaf blight of rice, whereas other authors have observed that P. agglomerans can also cause bacterial leaf blight of rice. The contribution of these and perhaps other species of Pantoea to plant diseases and yield losses of crop plants is currently not well documented, partly due to the lack of efficient diagnostic tools. Using 32 whole-genome sequences of the three major plant-pathogenic Pantoea spp., a set of PCR primers that detect each of the three species P. agglomerans, P. ananatis, and P. stewartii was designed. A multiplex PCR scheme which can distinguish these three species and also detects members of other Pantoea spp. was further developed. Upon validation on a set of reference strains, 607 suspected Pantoea strains that were isolated from rice leaves or seed originating from 11 African countries were screened. In total, 41 P. agglomerans strains from 8 countries, 79 P. ananatis strains from 9 countries, 269 P. stewartii strains from 9 countries, and 218 unresolved Pantoea strains from 10 countries were identified. The PCR protocol allowed detection of Pantoea bacteria grown in vitro, in planta, and in rice seed. The detection threshold was estimated as total genomic DNA at 0.5 ng/µl and heated cells at 1 × 104 CFU/ml. This new molecular diagnostic tool will help to accurately diagnose major plant-pathogenic species of Pantoea. Due to its robustness, specificity, sensitivity, and cost efficiency, it will be very useful for plant protection services and for the epidemiological surveillance of these important crop-threatening bacteria 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Oryza sativa 
650 4 |a Pantoea 
650 4 |a cereals and grains 
650 4 |a diagnostic tool 
650 4 |a field crops 
650 4 |a multiplex PCR 
650 4 |a pathogen detection 
650 4 |a plant pathogen 
650 4 |a prokaryotes 
650 4 |a rice 
650 4 |a techniques 
700 1 |a Agnimonhan, Raoul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dossa, Rachelle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silué, Drissa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koebnik, Ralf  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:105  |g year:2021  |g number:9  |g day:03  |g month:09  |g pages:2389-2394 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-07-20-1474-RE  |3 Volltext 
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