Mythimna separata herbivory primes maize resistance in systemic leaves

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 10 vom: 04. Mai, Seite 3792-3805
1. Verfasser: Malook, Saif Ul (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xu, Yuxing, Qi, Jinfeng, Li, Jing, Wang, Lei, Wu, Jianqiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Mythimna separata Benzoxazinoids insect resistance jasmonic acid maize priming transcriptome Cyclopentanes mehr... Oxylipins Plant Growth Regulators
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520 |a Biotic and abiotic cues can trigger priming in plants, which enables plants to respond to subsequent challenge with stronger and/or faster responses. It is well known that herbivory activates defense-related responses in systemic leaves. However, little is known about whether insect feeding activates priming in systemic leaves. To determine whether and how herbivory induces priming in maize systemic leaves, a combination of insect bioassays, phytohormone and defense metabolite quantification, and genetic and transcriptome analyses were performed. Actual and simulated Mythimna separata herbivory in maize local leaves primed the systemic leaves for enhanced accumulation of jasmonic acid and benzoxazinoids and increased resistance to M. separata. Activation of priming in maize systemic leaves depends on both the duration of simulated herbivory and perception of M. separata oral secretions in the local leaves, and genetic analysis indicated that jasmonic acid and benzoxazinoids mediate the primed defenses in systemic leaves. Consistently, in response to simulated herbivory, the primed systemic leaves exhibited a large number of genes that were uniquely regulated or showed further up- or down-regulation compared with the non-primed systemic leaves. This study provides new insight into the regulation and ecological function of priming in maize 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Mythimna separata 
650 4 |a Benzoxazinoids 
650 4 |a insect resistance 
650 4 |a jasmonic acid 
650 4 |a maize 
650 4 |a priming 
650 4 |a transcriptome 
650 7 |a Cyclopentanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxylipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Xu, Yuxing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qi, Jinfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Lei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Jianqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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