Participatory scenario planning to facilitate human-wildlife coexistence

© 2021 The Authors. Conservation Biology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 35(2021), 6 vom: 30. Dez., Seite 1957-1965
1. Verfasser: Jiren, Tolera Senbeto (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Riechers, Maraja, Kansky, Ruth, Fischer, Joern
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't conflicto humano-fauna ecosystem services gestión global south governance hemisferio sur human-wildlife conflict servicios ambientales mehr... transdisciplinariedad transdisciplinarity
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520 |a © 2021 The Authors. Conservation Biology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Conservation Biology. 
520 |a Fostering human-wildlife coexistence requires transdisciplinary approaches that integrate multiple sectors, account for complexity and uncertainty, and ensure stakeholder participation. One such approach is participatory scenario planning, but to date, this approach has not been used in human-wildlife contexts. We devised a template for how participatory scenario planning can be applied to identify potential avenues for improving human-wildlife coexistence. We drew on 3 conceptual building blocks, namely the SEEDS framework, the notion of critical uncertainties, and the three-horizons technique. To illustrate the application of the proposed template, we conducted a case study in the Zambezi region of Namibia. We held 5 multistakeholder workshops that involved local people as well as numerous nongovernment and government stakeholders. We identified 14 important wildlife species that generated multiple services and disservices. The subsequent benefits and burdens, in turn, were inequitably distributed among stakeholders. Government actors played particularly influential roles in shaping social-ecological outcomes. We identified 2 critical uncertainties for the future: the nature of governance (fragmented vs. collaborative) and the type of wildlife economy (hunting vs. photography based). Considering these uncertainties resulted in 4 plausible scenarios describing future human-wildlife coexistence. Stakeholders did not agree on a single preferred scenario, but nevertheless agreed on several high-priority strategies. Bridging the remaining gaps among actors will require ongoing deliberation among stakeholders. Navigating the complex challenges posed by living with wildlife requires moving beyond disciplinary approaches. To that end, our template could prove useful in many landscapes around the world 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a conflicto humano-fauna 
650 4 |a ecosystem services 
650 4 |a gestión 
650 4 |a global south 
650 4 |a governance 
650 4 |a hemisferio sur 
650 4 |a human-wildlife conflict 
650 4 |a servicios ambientales 
650 4 |a transdisciplinariedad 
650 4 |a transdisciplinarity 
700 1 |a Riechers, Maraja  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kansky, Ruth  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fischer, Joern  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2021  |g number:6  |g day:30  |g month:12  |g pages:1957-1965 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13725  |3 Volltext 
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