A gene-for-gene interaction involving a 'late' effector contributes to quantitative resistance to the stem canker disease in Brassica napus

© 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 231(2021), 4 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 1510-1524
1. Verfasser: Jiquel, Audren (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gervais, Julie, Geistodt-Kiener, Aude, Delourme, Régine, Gay, Elise J, Ollivier, Bénédicte, Fudal, Isabelle, Faure, Sébastien, Balesdent, Marie-Hélène, Rouxel, Thierry
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Brassica napus Leptosphaeria maculans effector gene-for-gene interaction quantitative disease resistance
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2021 Aug;231(4):1301-1303. - PMID 34107082 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation. 
520 |a The control of stem canker disease of Brassica napus (rapeseed), caused by the fungus Leptosphaeria maculans is based largely on plant genetic resistance: single-gene specific resistance (Rlm genes) or quantitative, polygenic, adult-stage resistance. Our working hypothesis was that quantitative resistance partly obeys the gene-for-gene model, with resistance genes 'recognizing' fungal effectors expressed during late systemic colonization. Five LmSTEE (stem-expressed effector) genes were selected and placed under the control of the AvrLm4-7 promoter, an effector gene highly expressed at the cotyledon stage of infection, for miniaturized cotyledon inoculation test screening of a gene pool of 204 rapeseed genotypes. We identified a rapeseed genotype, 'Yudal', expressing hypersensitive response to LmSTEE98. The LmSTEE98-RlmSTEE98 interaction was further validated by inactivation of the LmSTEE98 gene with a CRISPR-Cas9 approach. Isolates with mutated versions of LmSTEE98 induced more severe stem symptoms than the wild-type isolate in 'Yudal'. This single-gene resistance was mapped in a 0.6 cM interval of the 'Darmor_bzh' × 'Yudal' genetic map. One typical gene-for-gene interaction contributes partly to quantitative resistance when L. maculans colonizes the stems of rapeseed. With numerous other effectors specific to stem colonization, our study provides a new route for resistance gene discovery, elucidation of quantitative resistance mechanisms and selection for durable resistance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Brassica napus 
650 4 |a Leptosphaeria maculans 
650 4 |a effector 
650 4 |a gene-for-gene interaction 
650 4 |a quantitative disease resistance 
700 1 |a Gervais, Julie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geistodt-Kiener, Aude  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Delourme, Régine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gay, Elise J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ollivier, Bénédicte  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fudal, Isabelle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Faure, Sébastien  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Balesdent, Marie-Hélène  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rouxel, Thierry  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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