MicroRNA319a regulates plant resistance to Sclerotinia stem rot

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 10 vom: 04. Mai, Seite 3540-3553
1. Verfasser: Dong, Weiguo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ren, Wenqing, Wang, Xuan, Mao, Yanfei, He, Yuke
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't BraTCP4-1 Brassica Sclerotinia stem rot WRKY disease resistance miR319a MicroRNAs Plant Proteins RNA, Plant
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a MicroRNA319a (miR319a) controls cell division arrest in plant leaves by inhibiting the expression of TCP (TEOSINTE BRANCHED 1/CYCLOIDEA/PCF) family genes. However, it is unclear whether miR319a influences infection by necrotrophic pathogens and host susceptibility. In this study, we revealed that miR319a affects plant resistance to stem rot disease caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. In Brassica rapa plants infected with S. sclerotiorum, miR319a levels increased while the expression levels of several BraTCP genes significantly decreased compared with those of uninfected plants. Overexpression of BraMIR319a in B. rapa increased the susceptibility of the plants to S. sclerotiorum and aggravated stem rot disease, whereas overexpression of BraTCP4-1 promoted plant resistance. RNA sequencing data revealed a potential relationship between miR319a and pathogen-related WRKY genes. Chromatin immunoprecipitation, electrophoretic mobility shift, and reporter transaction assays showed that BraTCP4-1 could bind to the promoters of WRKY75, WRKY70, and WRKY33 and directly activate these pathogen-related genes. Moreover, the expression levels of WRKY75, WRKY70, and WRKY33 in plants overexpressing BraMIR319a decreased significantly, whereas those of plants overexpressing BraTCP4-1 increased significantly, relative to the wild type. These results suggest that miR319a and its target gene BraTCP4 control stem rot resistance through pathways of WRKY genes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a BraTCP4-1 
650 4 |a Brassica 
650 4 |a Sclerotinia stem rot 
650 4 |a WRKY 
650 4 |a disease resistance 
650 4 |a miR319a 
650 7 |a MicroRNAs  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Plant  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ren, Wenqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mao, Yanfei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Yuke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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