Formation of Highly Doped Nanostripes in 2D Transition Metal Dichalcogenides via a Dislocation Climb Mechanism

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 12 vom: 03. März, Seite e2007819
1. Verfasser: Lin, Yung-Chang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Karthikeyan, Jeyakumar, Chang, Yao-Pang, Li, Shisheng, Kretschmer, Silvan, Komsa, Hannu-Pekka, Chiu, Po-Wen, Krasheninnikov, Arkady V, Suenaga, Kazu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article dislocation migration doping nanostripes transition metal dichalcogenides
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520 |a Doping of materials beyond the dopant solubility limit remains a challenge, especially when spatially nonuniform doping is required. In 2D materials with a high surface-to-volume ratio, such as transition metal dichalcogenides, various post-synthesis approaches to doping have been demonstrated, but full control over spatial distribution of dopants remains a challenge. A post-growth doping of single layers of WSe2 is performed by adding transition metal (TM) atoms in a two-step process, which includes annealing followed by deposition of dopants together with Se or S. The Ti, V, Cr, and Fe impurities at W sites are identified by using transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy. Remarkably, an extremely high density (6.4-15%) of various types of impurity atoms is achieved. The dopants are revealed to be largely confined within nanostripes embedded in the otherwise pristine WSe2 . Density functional theory calculations show that the dislocations assist the incorporation of the dopant during their climb and give rise to stripes of TM dopant atoms. This work demonstrates a possible spatially controllable doping strategy to achieve the desired local electronic, magnetic, and optical properties in 2D materials 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a dislocation migration 
650 4 |a doping 
650 4 |a nanostripes 
650 4 |a transition metal dichalcogenides 
700 1 |a Karthikeyan, Jeyakumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chang, Yao-Pang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Shisheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kretschmer, Silvan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Komsa, Hannu-Pekka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chiu, Po-Wen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krasheninnikov, Arkady V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Suenaga, Kazu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:12  |g day:03  |g month:03  |g pages:e2007819 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202007819  |3 Volltext 
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