A voltage-dependent Ca2+ homeostat operates in the plant vacuolar membrane

©2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 230(2021), 4 vom: 12. Mai, Seite 1449-1460
1. Verfasser: Dindas, Julian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dreyer, Ingo, Huang, Shouguang, Hedrich, Rainer, Roelfsema, M Rob G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana R-GECO1 cytosolic Ca2+ reporter TPC1 channel calcium signalling computational cell biology cpYFP cytosolic pH reporter vacuolar membrane voltage clamp mehr... Arabidopsis Proteins Calcium Channels Calcium SY7Q814VUP
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520 |a Cytosolic calcium signals are evoked by a large variety of biotic and abiotic stimuli and play an important role in cellular and long distance signalling in plants. While the function of the plasma membrane in cytosolic Ca2+ signalling has been intensively studied, the role of the vacuolar membrane remains elusive. A newly developed vacuolar voltage clamp technique was used in combination with live-cell imaging, to study the role of the vacuolar membrane in Ca2+ and pH homeostasis of bulging root hair cells of Arabidopsis. Depolarisation of the vacuolar membrane caused a rapid increase in the Ca2+ concentration and alkalised the cytosol, while hyperpolarisation led to the opposite responses. The relationship between the vacuolar membrane potential, the cytosolic pH and Ca2+ concentration suggests that a vacuolar H+ /Ca2+ exchange mechanism plays a central role in cytosolic Ca2+ homeostasis. Mathematical modelling further suggests that the voltage-dependent vacuolar Ca2+ homeostat could contribute to calcium signalling when coupled to a recently discovered K+ channel-dependent module for electrical excitability of the vacuolar membrane 
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650 4 |a voltage clamp 
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700 1 |a Dreyer, Ingo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Shouguang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hedrich, Rainer  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Roelfsema, M Rob G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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