Diurnal variation of transitory starch metabolism is regulated by plastid proteins WXR1/WXR3 in Arabidopsis young seedlings

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 8 vom: 02. Apr., Seite 3074-3090
1. Verfasser: Zou, Wenjiao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Kui, Gao, Xueping, Yu, Changjiang, Wang, Xiaofei, Shi, Junjie, Chao, Yanru, Yu, Qian, Zhou, Gongke, Ge, Lei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't WXR1 WXR3 Arabidopsis ionic equilibrium membrane trafficking root starch metabolism Arabidopsis Proteins mehr... Chloroplast Proteins Starch 9005-25-8
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520 |a Transitory starch is the portion of starch that is synthesized during the day in the chloroplast and usually used for plant growth overnight. Here, we report altered metabolism of transitory starch in the wxr1/wxr3 (weak auxin response 1/3) mutants of Arabidopsis. WXR1/WXR3 were previously reported to regulate root growth of young seedlings and affect the auxin response mediated by auxin polar transport in Arabidopsis. In this study the wxr1/wxr3 mutants accumulated transitory starch in cotyledon, young leaf, and hypocotyl at the end of night. WXR1/WXR3 expression showed diurnal variation. Grafting experiments indicated that the WXRs in root were necessary for proper starch metabolism and plant growth. We also found that photosynthesis was inhibited and the transcription level of DIN1/DIN6 (Dark-Inducible 1/6) was reduced in wxr1/wxr3. The mutants also showed a defect in the ionic equilibrium of Na+ and K+, consistent with our bioinformatics data that genes related to ionic equilibrium were misregulated in wxr1. Loss of function of WXR1 also resulted in abnormal trafficking of membrane lipids and proteins. This study reveals that the plastid proteins WXR1/WXR3 play important roles in promoting transitory starch degradation for plant growth over night, possibly through regulating ionic equilibrium in the root 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a WXR1 
650 4 |a WXR3 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis 
650 4 |a ionic equilibrium 
650 4 |a membrane trafficking 
650 4 |a root 
650 4 |a starch metabolism 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chloroplast Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Starch  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-25-8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liu, Kui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Xueping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Changjiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiaofei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Junjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chao, Yanru  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Gongke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ge, Lei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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