Utility of postoperative hemoglobin testing following total shoulder arthroplasty

© 2020 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:JSES international. - 2020. - 5(2021), 1 vom: 12. Jan., Seite 149-153
1. Verfasser: Belay, Elshaday S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Flamant, Etienne, Sugarman, Barrie, Goltz, Daniel E, Klifto, Christopher S, Anakwenze, Oke
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:JSES international
Schlagworte:Journal Article CBC TSA Transfusion cost laboratory testing shoulder arthroplasty
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM321146972
003 DE-627
005 20231225175206.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jseint.2020.07.020  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1070.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM321146972 
035 |a (NLM)33554180 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Belay, Elshaday S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Utility of postoperative hemoglobin testing following total shoulder arthroplasty 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.04.2022 
500 |a published: Electronic-eCollection 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2020 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons. 
520 |a BACKGROUND: Identifying areas of excess cost for shoulder arthroplasty patients can play a role in effective health care spending. The purpose of this study was to assess the utility of postoperative complete blood count (CBC) testing after total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) and identify which patients benefit from routine CBC testing 
520 |a METHODS: We performed a retrospective review of a cohort of patients who underwent primary TSA from January 2018 through January 2019. All patients in this cohort received tranexamic acid. Patient demographic characteristics and patient-specific risk factors such as American Society of Anesthesiologists score, Elixhauser index, body mass index, smoking status, and coagulopathy history were obtained. Perioperative values including length of surgery, preoperative and postoperative hemoglobin (Hgb) levels, and need for transfusion were also obtained 
520 |a RESULTS: This study included 387 TSA patients in the final analysis. Comparison between the cohort requiring transfusion and the cohort undergoing no intervention revealed no statistically significant differences in age, sex, body mass index, American Society of Anesthesiologists score, or Elixhauser index. The group receiving transfusions was found to have significantly lower levels of preoperative Hgb (11.3 g/dL) and postoperative Hgb (8.1 g/dL) (P < .0001). Additionally, the percentages of patients with abnormal preoperative Hgb levels (<12 g/dL) (72.3%) and postoperative day 1 Hgb levels < 9 g/dL (81.8%) were significantly higher in the group receiving transfusions (P < .0001). A multivariate regression model identified an abnormal preoperative Hgb level (<12 g/dL), with an odds ratio of 3.8 (95% confidence interval, 1.5-6.2; P < .001), and postoperative day 1 Hgb level < 9 g/dL, with an odds ratio of 3.3 (95% confidence interval, 0.4-6.1; P < .03), as significant predictors of the risk of transfusion with a sensitivity of 64% and specificity of 96.2% with an area under the curve of 0.87 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Routine CBC testing may not be necessary for patients who receive tranexamic acid and have preoperative Hgb levels > 12 mg/dL and first postoperative Hgb levels > 9 mg/dL. This translates to potential health care cost savings and improves current evidence-based perioperative management in shoulder arthroplasty 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CBC 
650 4 |a TSA 
650 4 |a Transfusion 
650 4 |a cost 
650 4 |a laboratory testing 
650 4 |a shoulder arthroplasty 
700 1 |a Flamant, Etienne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sugarman, Barrie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Goltz, Daniel E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Klifto, Christopher S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Anakwenze, Oke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t JSES international  |d 2020  |g 5(2021), 1 vom: 12. Jan., Seite 149-153  |w (DE-627)NLM307818438  |x 2666-6383  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:5  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g day:12  |g month:01  |g pages:149-153 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jseint.2020.07.020  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_50 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 5  |j 2021  |e 1  |b 12  |c 01  |h 149-153