Polycationic Polymer Layer for Air-Stable and Dendrite-Free Li Metal Anodes in Carbonate Electrolytes

© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 12 vom: 01. März, Seite e2007428
1. Verfasser: Wu, Jingyi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rao, Zhixiang, Liu, Xueting, Shen, Yue, Fang, Chun, Yuan, Lixia, Li, Zhen, Zhang, Wuxing, Xie, Xiaolin, Huang, Yunhui
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article air-stable and dendrite-free Li metal anodes electrostatic shielding lithium metal batteries polycationic polymers
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520 |a The short cycle life and safety concerns caused by uncontrollable dendrite growth have severely hindered the commercialization of lithium metal batteries. Here, a polycationic and hydrophobic polymer protective layer fabricated by a scalable tape-casting method is developed to enable air-stable, dendrite-free, and highly efficient Li metal anodes. The polymeric cations of poly(diallyl dimethyl ammonium) (PDDA) provide an electrostatic shielding effect that unifies Li+ flux at the surface of the Li anode and promotes a homogeneous Li plating, while the bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (TFSI) anions bring hydrophobic characteristics and improve moisture stability. The accumulated TFSI anions by the polycationic film also facilitate the formation of a stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI). Steady Li plating/stripping in the carbonate electrolyte can be achieved under a high areal capacity of 10 mAh cm-2 for 700 h with Li utilization efficiency up to 51.6%. LiNi0.8 Mn0.1 Co0.1 O2 and LiFePO4 cells using the modified anode exhibit much improved electrochemical performance compared with the bare Li counterpart. Moreover, ultrasonic imaging shows no gas generation in the modified Li/LiFePO4 pouch cell. Mechanism investigation demonstrates the stable SEI and homogeneous Li deposition derived by the polycationic layer 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a air-stable and dendrite-free Li metal anodes 
650 4 |a electrostatic shielding 
650 4 |a lithium metal batteries 
650 4 |a polycationic polymers 
700 1 |a Rao, Zhixiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Xueting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shen, Yue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fang, Chun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yuan, Lixia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Zhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Wuxing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xie, Xiaolin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Yunhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:12  |g day:01  |g month:03  |g pages:e2007428 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202007428  |3 Volltext 
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