Starch and lipid storage strategies in tropical trees relate to growth and mortality

© 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 230(2021), 1 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 139-154
1. Verfasser: Herrera-Ramírez, David (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sierra, Carlos A, Römermann, Christine, Muhr, Jan, Trumbore, Susan, Silvério, Divino, Brando, Paulo M, Hartmann, Henrik
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't neutral lipids non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) starch wood anatomy wood carbon storage wood traits Carbohydrates Carbon mehr... 7440-44-0 Starch 9005-25-8
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245 1 0 |a Starch and lipid storage strategies in tropical trees relate to growth and mortality 
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500 |a Date Completed 14.05.2021 
500 |a Date Revised 14.05.2021 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation. 
520 |a Non-structural carbon (NSC) storage (i.e. starch, soluble sugras and lipids) in tree stems play important roles in metabolism and growth. Their spatial distribution in wood may explain species-specific differences in carbon storage dynamics, growth and survival. However, quantitative information on the spatial distribution of starch and lipids in wood is sparse due to methodological limitations. Here we assessed differences in wood NSC and lipid storage between tropical tree species with different growth and mortality rates and contrasting functional types. We measured starch and soluble sugars in wood cores up to 4 cm deep into the stem using standard chemical quantification methods and histological slices stained with Lugol's iodine. We also detected neutral lipids using histological slices stained with Oil-Red-O. The histological method allowed us to group individuals into two categories according to their starch storage strategy: fiber-storing trees and parenchyma-storing trees. The first group had a bigger starch pool, slower growth and lower mortality rates than the second group. Lipid storage was found in wood parenchyma in five species and was related to low mortality rates. The quantification of the spatial distribution of starch and lipids in wood improves our understanding of NSC dynamics in trees and reveals additional dimensions of tree growth and survival strategies 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a neutral lipids 
650 4 |a non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) 
650 4 |a starch 
650 4 |a wood anatomy 
650 4 |a wood carbon storage 
650 4 |a wood traits 
650 7 |a Carbohydrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Starch  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-25-8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Sierra, Carlos A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Römermann, Christine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Muhr, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Trumbore, Susan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Silvério, Divino  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brando, Paulo M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hartmann, Henrik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 230(2021), 1 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 139-154  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:230  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g day:28  |g month:04  |g pages:139-154 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17239  |3 Volltext 
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