Aphid feeding induces the relaxation of epigenetic control and the associated regulation of the defense response in Arabidopsis

© 2021 The Authors New Phytologist ©2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1984. - 230(2021), 3 vom: 02. Mai, Seite 1185-1200
Auteur principal: Annacondia, Maria Luz (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Markovic, Dimitrije, Reig-Valiente, Juan Luis, Scaltsoyiannes, Vassilis, Pieterse, Corné M J, Ninkovic, Velemir, Slotkin, R Keith, Martinez, German
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2021
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis aphids defense response epigenetics transcriptional regulation transposable elements Arabidopsis Proteins
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520 |a Environmentally induced changes in the epigenome help individuals to quickly adapt to fluctuations in the conditions of their habitats. We explored those changes in Arabidopsis thaliana plants subjected to multiple biotic and abiotic stresses, and identified transposable element (TE) activation in plants infested with the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae. We performed a genome-wide analysis mRNA expression, small RNA accumulation and DNA methylation Our results demonstrate that aphid feeding induces loss of methylation of hundreds of loci, mainly TEs. This loss of methylation has the potential to regulate gene expression and we found evidence that it is involved in the control of plant immunity genes. Accordingly, mutant plants deficient in DNA and H3K9 methylation (kyp) showed increased resistance to M. persicae infestation. Collectively, our results show that changes in DNA methylation play a significant role in the regulation of the plant transcriptional response and induction of defense response against aphid feeding 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis 
650 4 |a aphids 
650 4 |a defense response 
650 4 |a epigenetics 
650 4 |a transcriptional regulation 
650 4 |a transposable elements 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Markovic, Dimitrije  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reig-Valiente, Juan Luis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scaltsoyiannes, Vassilis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pieterse, Corné M J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ninkovic, Velemir  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Slotkin, R Keith  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martinez, German  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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