Understanding the evolution of endosymbiotic organelles based on the targeting sequences of organellar proteins

© 2021 The Authors New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 230(2021), 3 vom: 17. Mai, Seite 924-930
1. Verfasser: Lee, Dong Wook (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hwang, Inhwan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review chloroplast endosymbiosis evolution of signal sequences mitochondria presequence protein targeting mechanisms transit peptide
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520 |a Organellogenesis, a key aspect of eukaryotic cell evolution, critically depends on the successful establishment of organellar protein import mechanisms. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the evolution of the two endosymbiotic organelles, the mitochondrion and the chloroplast, is thought to have occurred at time periods far from each other. Despite this, chloroplasts and mitochondria have highly similar protein import mechanisms. This raises intriguing questions such as what underlies such similarity in the import mechanisms and how these similar mechanisms have evolved. In this review, we summarise the recent findings regarding sorting and specific targeting of these organellar proteins. Based on these findings, we propose possible evolutionary scenarios regarding how the signal sequences of chloroplasts and mitochondrial proteins ended up having such relationship 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a chloroplast 
650 4 |a endosymbiosis 
650 4 |a evolution of signal sequences 
650 4 |a mitochondria 
650 4 |a presequence 
650 4 |a protein targeting mechanisms 
650 4 |a transit peptide 
700 1 |a Hwang, Inhwan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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