Nitric oxide signalling in plant interactions with pathogenic fungi and oomycetes

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 3 vom: 11. Feb., Seite 848-863
1. Verfasser: Jedelská, Tereza (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Luhová, Lenka, Petřivalský, Marek
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Biotrophic pathogens fungi hemibiotrophic pathogens necrotrophic pathogens nitric oxide oomycetes reactive nitrogen species mehr... reactive oxygen species Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Nitric oxide (NO) and reactive nitrogen species have emerged as crucial signalling and regulatory molecules across all organisms. In plants, fungi, and fungi-like oomycetes, NO is involved in the regulation of multiple processes during their growth, development, reproduction, responses to the external environment, and biotic interactions. It has become evident that NO is produced and used as a signalling and defence cue by both partners in multiple forms of plant interactions with their microbial counterparts, ranging from symbiotic to pathogenic modes. This review summarizes current knowledge on the role of NO in plant-pathogen interactions, focused on biotrophic, necrotrophic, and hemibiotrophic fungi and oomycetes. Actual advances and gaps in the identification of NO sources and fate in plant and pathogen cells are discussed. We review the decisive role of time- and site-specific NO production in germination, oriented growth, and active penetration by filamentous pathogens of the host tissues, as well in pathogen recognition, and defence activation in plants. Distinct functions of NO in diverse interactions of host plants with fungal and oomycete pathogens of different lifestyles are highlighted, where NO in interplay with reactive oxygen species governs successful plant colonization, cell death, and establishment of resistance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a Biotrophic pathogens 
650 4 |a fungi 
650 4 |a hemibiotrophic pathogens 
650 4 |a necrotrophic pathogens 
650 4 |a nitric oxide 
650 4 |a oomycetes 
650 4 |a reactive nitrogen species 
650 4 |a reactive oxygen species 
650 7 |a Nitric Oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 31C4KY9ESH  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Luhová, Lenka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Petřivalský, Marek  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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