Mobility of biomass ash constituents as influenced by pretreatment and soil - An artificial weathering study

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 121(2021) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 186-197
1. Verfasser: Rehl, Erwin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Reimer, Kerry B, Rutherford, P Michael
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ash pretreatment Gasifier Serial batch extraction Soil amendment Waste management Wood ash Coal Ash Soil Soil Pollutants Trace Elements
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520 |a Biomass ashes are potential soil amendments that reduce soil acidity and provide plant nutrients, but trace elements in ash may be leached from the solid phase, thereby posing environmental concerns. We determined the leachability of selected major elements, trace elements and anions from wood derived bottom ash generated from an updraft gasifier as influenced by ash pretreatments and the presence of soil via serial aqueous batch extraction. We found that self-hardening reduced initial solubility and reactivity of ash (i.e. lowered electrical conductivity), and reduced initial aqueous concentrations of Ba, Ca, Cu, Fe, Hg, Pb, Sr and Zn. But, hardening of ash increased initial aqueous concentrations of B, Cr, P, Se and SO42-. Although mixing ash into soil (5% ash by mass) generally decreased the mobility of most constituents, aqueous concentrations of P and As were increased relative to that of either ash-alone or soil-alone treatments. Overall, extract concentrations of constituents in various treatments were relatively low. Results of this serial batch extraction support the use of clean wood-derived bottom ash as a safe and environmentally suitable soil amendment 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Ash pretreatment 
650 4 |a Gasifier 
650 4 |a Serial batch extraction 
650 4 |a Soil amendment 
650 4 |a Waste management 
650 4 |a Wood ash 
650 7 |a Coal Ash  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Trace Elements  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Reimer, Kerry B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rutherford, P Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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