Simultaneous detection of multiple bacterial and viral aquatic pathogens using a fluorogenic loop-mediated isothermal amplification-based dual-sample microfluidic chip

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 44(2021), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 401-413
1. Verfasser: Zhou, Qian-Jin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lu, Jian-Fei, Su, Xiu-Rong, Jin, Jing-Lei, Li, Shang-Yang, Zhou, Yan, Wang, Lei, Shao, Xin-Bin, Wang, Yao-Hua, Yan, Mao-Cang, Li, Ming-Yun, Chen, Jiong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of fish diseases
Schlagworte:Journal Article aquatic pathogen dual-sample microfluidic chip loop-mediated isothermal amplification multiplex detection real-time detection
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Rapid and user-friendly diagnostic tests are necessary for early diagnosis and immediate detection of diseases, particularly for on-site screening of pathogenic microorganisms in aquaculture. In this study, we developed a dual-sample microfluidic chip integrated with a real-time fluorogenic loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay (dual-sample on-chip LAMP) to simultaneously detect 10 pathogenic microorganisms, that is Aeromonas hydrophila, Edwardsiella tarda, Vibrio harveyi, V. alginolyticus, V. anguillarum, V. parahaemolyticus, V. vulnificus, infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis virus, infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus, and white spot syndrome virus. This on-chip LAMP provided a nearly automated protocol that can analyse two samples simultaneously, and the tests achieved limits of detection (LOD) ranging from 100 to 10-1  pg/μl for genomic DNA of tested bacteria and 10-4 to 10-5  pg/μl for recombinant plasmid DNA of tested viruses, with run times averaging less than 30 min. The coefficient of variation for the time-to-positive value was less than 10%, reflecting a robust reproducibility. The clinical sensitivity and specificity were 93.52% and 85.53%, respectively, compared to conventional microbiological or clinical methods. The on-chip LAMP assay provides an effective dual-sample and multiple pathogen analysis, and thus would be applicable to on-site detection and routine monitoring of multiple pathogens in aquaculture
Beschreibung:Date Completed 19.05.2021
Date Revised 19.05.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1365-2761
DOI:10.1111/jfd.13325