Risks to large marine protected areas posed by drifting fish aggregation devices

© 2020 Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 35(2021), 4 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 1222-1232
1. Verfasser: Curnick, David J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Feary, David A, Cavalcante, Geórgenes H
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Archipiélago Chagos Chagos Archipelago atún beaching contaminación fisheries marine protected area pesquerías mehr... pollution purse seine red de cerco tuna varamiento área marina protegida
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520 |a Mapping and predicting the potential risk of fishing activities to large marine protected areas (MPAs), where management capacity is low but fish biomass may be globally important, is vital to prioritizing enforcement and maximizing conservation benefits. Drifting fish aggregating devices (dFADs) are a highly effective fishing method employed in purse seine fisheries that attract and accumulate biomass fish, making fish easier to catch. However, dFADs are associated with several negative impacts, including high bycatch rates and lost or abandoned dFADs becoming beached on sensitive coastal areas (e.g., coral reefs). Using Lagrangian particle modeling, we determined the potential transit of dFADs in a large MPA around the Chagos Archipelago in the central Indian Ocean. We then quantified the risk of dFADs beaching on the archipelago's reefs and atolls and determined the potential for dFADs to pass through the MPA, accumulate biomass while within, and export it into areas where it can be legally fished (i.e., transit). Over one-third (37.51%) of dFADs posed a risk of either beaching or transiting the MPA for >14 days, 17.70% posed a risk of beaching or transiting the MPA for >30 days, and 13.11% posed a risk of beaching or transiting the MPA for >40 days. Modeled dFADs deployed on the east and west of the perimeter were more likely to beach and have long transiting times (i.e., posed the highest risk). The Great Chagos Bank, the largest atoll in the archipelago, was the most likely site to be affected by dFADs beaching. Overall, understanding the interactions between static MPAs and drifting fishing gears is vital to developing suitable management plans to support enforcement of MPA boundaries and the functioning and sustainability of their associated biomass 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Archipiélago Chagos 
650 4 |a Chagos Archipelago 
650 4 |a atún 
650 4 |a beaching 
650 4 |a contaminación 
650 4 |a fisheries 
650 4 |a marine protected area 
650 4 |a pesquerías 
650 4 |a pollution 
650 4 |a purse seine 
650 4 |a red de cerco 
650 4 |a tuna 
650 4 |a varamiento 
650 4 |a área marina protegida 
700 1 |a Feary, David A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cavalcante, Geórgenes H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology  |d 1999  |g 35(2021), 4 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 1222-1232  |w (DE-627)NLM098176803  |x 1523-1739  |7 nnns 
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